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House · Hearing transcript

Various Measures

Wednesday, September 16, 2026

Summary

  • The committee unanimously advanced all nine small business bills, with roll-call votes of 22-0 or 23-0 to report each measure favorably to the House.
  • Tony Wied said his cybersecurity bill directs SBA to coordinate with federal agencies and clarify Defense Department certification requirements for contractors.
  • Roger Williams and Derek Tran co-led discussion of the foreign-threats bill to help small firms identify IP theft and supply-chain risks.
  • Members of both parties backed all nine measures, with Nydia Velazquez praising bipartisan cooperation despite occasional concerns over implementation and costs.
  • All nine bills now head to the full House, joining 39 prior small-business measures still awaiting Senate consideration for final passage.

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Hearing Details

Members Who Spoke

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Transcript

Rep. Williams (TX-25)26:21 – 26:29

The committee will now come to order and a quorum is present. Now without objection the chair is authorized to declare a recess of the committee at any time.

Rep. Olszewski (MD-2)26:28 – 26:28

So.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)26:29 – 26:55

Uh, as required by house rules, a copy of the legislative measures have been made available to the members, and the public, these twenty four hours in advance. Without objection, the committee will vote electronically in accordance with committee rules and regulations developed by the House Committees on Rules and Administration. And before I say any more, I want to make a statement for the public. Uh, I think it's tomorrow. We are going to Baltimore. What state is that in? America.

Rep. Olszewski (MD-2)26:55 – 26:56

Great state of America.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)26:56 – 26:59

And the and and the big O and I are gonna have a bipartisan

Rep. Olszewski (MD-2)26:57 – 26:57

First.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)27:00 – 27:04

uh uh round table with business leaders in your community, I think. Isn't that right?

Rep. Olszewski (MD-2)27:04 – 27:05

Yes, sir.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)27:05 – 27:06

We're looking forward to it.

Rep. Olszewski (MD-2)27:06 – 27:07

Looking like wise things.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)27:06 – 28:36

OK, you bet. Uh, I now recognize myself for opening remarks. Uh, good morning to everybody and welcome, and today we will mark up nine important bills that support small businesses across this country. Together these bills address permanent uh issues facing America's small businesses today and reflect our bipartisan commitment to create an environment where Main Street can grow and Main Street can thrive. As Chairman, I am proud of the work being done in the committee the administration's efforts in strengthening the rule of small businesses, uh the role of small businesses in the American economy and around the world. This package of bills will strengthen oversight of the SBA, support domestic manufacturing and on-shoring efforts, modernize and improve the SBA's five O four lending program. These bills will also enhance uh consistency in disaster response efforts and insure small businesses are paid on time when construction contract terms are changed. Finally, they will give small business the tools they need to protect themselves from foreign cyber threats, IP theft, and other malicious activity. I'm proud of the continued bipartisan efforts that led to today's mark-up. These efforts have helped secure the passage of thirty-nine small business bills out of the House this year, many of which still await the famous Senate's consideration. Now, I'm eager to continue working with all my colleagues to pass meaningful legislation that empowers small businesses and strengthens our communities. With that, I yield to my friend and the distinguished ranking member from New York, Miss Velasquez, for her opening remarks.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)28:36 – 29:43

Thank you, uh, Mister Chairman, for convening this Mark-Up today. I appreciate your adding HR one zero seven three seven five, the five O four modernization and small manufacturing enhancement act to the agenda today. HR one zero three seventy-five is a priority for me and I I look forward to working with you to get it enacted into law before I get the hell out of here. I plan to s- lend my support to all nine bills under consideration today. Your collaboration has been instrumental in bu- building broader support for this mark-up. Given that this may be our last mark-up, of the Congress, I would like to thank you for your dedication to working side by side. And while we haven't always seen eye to eye on all the issues, we have worked together on behalf of Main Street. Thank you, Mister Chairman, I yield back.

Clerk29:42 – 29:42

Thank you.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)29:43 – 29:48

OK. Uh, does any other member seek recognition for the purpose of making an open statement?

Clerk29:50 – 29:55

So, ten minutes, we have eight minutes left.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)30:04 – 30:11

Threats to Main Street Act of two thousand and twenty-six, led by myself and Mister Tramm. The clerk will report the bill.

Clerk30:12 – 30:16

H R one zero three two nine, a bill to

Rep. Williams (TX-25)30:15 – 32:41

Without objection, H R one O three two nine is considered as read and open for the amendment. I now recognize myself to speak on this legislation. First, I want to thank Representative Tran from the great state of California for cosponsoring this bipartisan bill. Small businesses are essential to the American economy. They create ideas, they create jobs, and build economic strength. That is exactly what our foreign adversaries are increasingly seeking to exploit. Small businesses are on the front lines of a threat most of them never see coming. The Chinese Communist Party and other foreign adversaries are stealing American innovation compromising our supply chains flooding American markets, with counterfeit goods made with forced labor, all to undermine U. S. economic and national security. The FBI estimates that the counterfeiting pri- uh, piracy and trade secret theft costs the U. S. economy between two hundred and twenty-five billion dollars and six hundred billion dollars every single year. Small businesses bear a disproportionate share of the cost, unlike large corporations they lack in-house counsel, cyber security resources, or threat intelligence teams to protect themselves. The tactics are not limited to hacking. Small businesses entering commercial relationships with foreign partners often have no way of knowing whether they're dealing with an entity tied to a foreign adversary until the damage is already done. So by then, the intellectual property's gone, trade secrets are compromised, and on their technology is transferred overseas. My bill, the Combating Foreign Threats to Main Street Act of twenty twenty six, gives a small business the tools they need to fight back. It directs the SBA to work with a our national security agencies to provide resources to help Main Street recognize foreign threats and protect American jobs innovation and economic security. This bill will bring the SBA into a whole off-government approach to combating uh malicious activity from the CCP and other foreign adversaries by taking a practical approach to a serious problem our adversaries are working to undermine uh rule-based order and weaken America by any means necessary, including by targeting small businesses. This bill will ensure Main Street better uh, and and and understands the threats they face and gives them the tools to recognize them before they are victims. I urge my colleagues to vote yes on my bill, H R ten, or three two nine. With that, I yield back. Uh, and I now recognize Mister Tran from the great state of California and my friend to speak on this legislation.

Rep. Tran (CA-45)32:42 – 34:57

Thank you, Mister Chairman, for the opportunity to discuss an essential piece of legislation today. our combating foreign threats to Main Street Act. I am proud to co-lead this with you. This bipartisan bill would direct a small business administration to help small businesses protect themselves from cybercrime, intellectual property theft, and counterfeit goods, when they do business with a country like China. Because of how our supply chains and global economy work, doing business with a country like China is normal. But it's not a secret that the Chinese Communist Party is waging organized campaign to undercut American global influence and still American innovation. The threat is real and it's expensive. The S- the FBI estimates that intellectual property theft linked to foreign adversaries costs American businesses between two hundred and six hundred billion every year and roughly eighty percent of economic espionage lawsuits in this country prosecute conduct that benefits the CCP to many small business owners that don't have a general counsel for or a cyber security c- uh team they don't have the resources to spot a predatory joint venture or a compromised supply chain so bad behavior from foreign adversary poses a real threat to my district which is home to some of the most dynamic small business manufacturers biotech firms and tech startups in southern california my district is also home to one of the largest most diverse asian-american communities in the country including many chinese americans fighting the ccp is not the same as doubting our Asian American neighbors. To be clear, this bill helps protect against the conduct allowed by foreign governments. It does not single out any ethnicity or national origin. I will watch closely to make sure it stays that way. Instead, the combating foreign threats to Main Street Act will ensure that America's small business owners and entrepreneurs have the clear evidence-based resources they need to protect their businesses from threats of foreign adversaries like the CCP and safeguard their intellectual business property. I am proud to co-lead this bill and I thank Chairman Roger Williams for his partnership. I urge my colleagues to support this important bipartisan bill. Thank you and I yield back.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)34:58 – 35:02

Gentleman yields back. Are there any of the members who wish to be recognized for a statement on the bill?

Rep. King-Hinds (MP)35:03 – 35:04

Mister Chairman.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)35:05 – 35:09

Recognize uh Mister Muser for a statement.

Rep. Meuser (PA-9)35:09 – 36:44

Well, thank you, Mr. Chairman. Um, HR one zero three two nine, the Combating Foreign Threats to Main Street Act. Uh, I commend the chairman, uh, for, um, uh, introducing this bill. This bill would require the SBA and agencies throughout the federal government to develop educational materials to help American small businesses identify and address and report foreign-linked fraud and economic threats, especially from our adversaries, such as China and Russia. As Chairman of the Oversight and Investigation Subcommittee on Financial Services, I've led the committee's efforts in combating consumer fraud and scams. As schemes become more elaborate and are increasingly perpetrated by transcontinental criminal organizations, TCOs, we must remain vigilant and address threats as they evolve. This legislation complements the efforts by ensuring small businesses have the information and resources they need to recognize and protect themselves from foreign threats. These these threats can take many forms, including intellectual property theft, cyber intrusions, counterfeit goods, illicit trade practices, and predatory investments. No business is too small to be a target, yet many small businesses lack the resources or expertise to recognize these threats or know where to turn for help. So, HR one zero three two nine takes a straightforward approach by giving small business the resources, the tools they need to protect their businesses, their data, and their intellectual property. By strengthening awareness of transcontinental fraud and economic threats on Main Street we can help protect the broader American economy and our national security so I certainly urge my colleagues to support this legislation, and I yield back.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)36:45 – 36:54

Uh, gentlemen, yields back, are there any other members who wish to be recognized for statement on this bill? OK, seeing none, I'd like to recognize the ranking member to speak on the bill.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)36:55 – 39:24

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I commend you, Mr. Trump, for your attention to this. issue. This bill directs the SBA to educate small businesses on foreign adversary conduct that harms them and how to avoid and respond to such conduct. Many of our nation's adversaries, like Russia and North Korea, are pariet states shunned by the world for their military aggression and dictatorships. And their state-run firms often employ heinous underhanded practices like espionage, counterfeiting, and non-market investment. Sm- some small businesses have fallen victim to these tactics. They have been trapped in predatory arrangements, had intellectual property stolen, and unknowingly broken the law. That is why it's important to raise entrepreneurs' awareness about these practices. That said, our nation's top top strategic competitor, the People's Republic of China, is our largest trading partner after our ally, Mexico. American small businesses often partner with PRC companies on benign mutually beneficial activities with no impact on our national security. Main Street America reaps lower costs, greater innovation, and access to vast sales markets when it works with PRC firms on low stakes matters. So any new policy or program involving the PRC must be balanced and fully account for the nuances of our complicated relationship. I will also be remiss if I did not note that businesses elsewhere abroad also frequently employ the practices this bill highlights. Further action is needed to ensure small firms are protected from IP theft, counterfeiting and forced labor in all countries, not just the ones the present dislikes. I support sending this measure to the full house so it can receive cursor careful and deliberative consideration and the appropriate scrutiny from the rest of our colleagues with that, I urge my colleagues to support the bill.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)39:24 – 39:40

Channel A goes back. Does any other member wish to offer an amendment? Alright, seeing none, the question now occurs on ordering H R ten O or ten thirty two nine reportedly favorably to the house all those in favor say aye all those opposed say no.

Clerk39:38 – 39:39

Aye.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)39:39 – 39:39

Aye.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)39:41 – 39:44

Depending the chair of the ayes have it, H R one O three two nine is agreed to.

Rep. King-Hinds (MP)39:47 – 39:48

Mister Chairman,

Rep. Williams (TX-25)39:49 – 39:51

What do you seek recognition for?

Rep. King-Hinds (MP)39:51 – 39:52

Can I ask for a recorded vote, please?

Rep. Williams (TX-25)39:55 – 40:24

Recorded vote has been requested, a roll call vote is ordered, persuading to committee rule thirteen and house l- rule eleven. Further proceedings on this bill are now postponed. The committee now moves to consideration of H R forty six fifteen, the small business payment for performance act of twenty twenty five, introduced by Representative Stauber. v. C. Fitzpatrick and Norcross, along with uh Representative Skuldin as the committee co-lead. The clerk will report the bill.

Clerk40:24 – 40:28

H. R. forty-six fifteen, a bill to amend the small business center.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)40:27 – 40:40

Without objection, H. R. forty-six fifteen is considered as read and open for amendment. The bill's sponsor, Representative Stauber, has an amendment in the nature of a substitute at the desk. The amendment has been distributed in advance. The clerk will report the amendment.

Clerk40:40 – 40:44

Amendment in the nature of a substitute to H. R. forty-six fifteen, offered by Mister.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)40:43 – 40:50

Without objection. Uh, the amendment will be considered as read and will serve as a base text for the purpose of further amendment.

Clerk40:49 – 40:51

Yes, I'm sure. Mm.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)40:51 – 40:55

I now recognize Mister Stauffer from the great state of Minnesota to speak on his bill and amendment.

Rep. Stauber (MN-8)40:56 – 42:34

Thank you, Mister Chairman, uh I rise in support of my bill H R forty six fifteen, the small business payment for performance act, and I wanna recognize Rep- uh Representative Skelton from Michigan to be uh for my co-lead. Uh, small businesses are the backbone of our economy. They create jobs, support families, and keep communities across Minnesota and our entire country running. When small business, uh, when small businesses rather contract with the federal government, they should not be forced to carry the financial burden when the government makes a change to a project. Unfortunately, that is often the case, leading to burdensome costs on small businesses and often preventing many small businesses from contracting with the federal government in the first place. My bill addresses this matter. It's a simple fix, but would have a huge impact on small businesses, along with families that depend on a paycheck week in and week out from a small business. Here's the problem at hand, a small contractor lands a federal job and gets to work. Then, part way through the gov- part way through the government changes the scope of the project. Those changes can mean additional labor, materials, equipment, and other costs that the contractor did not originally plan for. The contractor can request what is known as an equitable adjustment. to cover those added costs. But that process can take time, many times, months. For a larger company waiting for that payment, they may be able to manage that. But for a small business, it can be the difference between making payroll and missing it. It can mean, excuse me, it can mean putting expenses on a line of credit, delaying another project, or telling a subcontractor, subcontractor that they have to wait to get paid.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)42:34 – 42:35

Closing.

Rep. Stauber (MN-8)42:35 – 44:17

That is not right. And these are not just numbers on a balance sheet. These are hardworking Americans, construction workers, electricians, plumbers, equipment operators, truck drivers and the small business owners who signed their paychecks. When the federal government directs a small business to perform additional work or changed work, that business should not be on the hook for covering the added cost while it waits for payment. That is why the Small Business Payment for Performance Act, we prior was agencies to provide an interim payment of at least fifty percent of the estimated additional cost after receiving a qualified request for an equitable adjustment. My bill also ensures the appropriate portion of that payment flows down to the subcontract subcontractors rather doing the work and facing those additional costs. This is a common sense change in solution. Small businesses should be paid in a timely manner for the work they do on behalf of the federal government. Our small businesses and contractors compete for federal projects, They hire American workers and do important work in communities across our country. When a job changes, they should not be left carrying the added cost on their own while they wait to be paid. Again, this bill establishes a simple change, but it would be, but it would be, have a huge impact on our small businesses and the hardworking people that they employ in our country. And if we can do anything to assist small businesses and hardworking folks in this country we should do it. That's why this bill is so important to pass. I want to thank Chairman Williams and the committee for working with me on this legislation and for bringing it forward today. I urge my colleagues to support H. R. forty-six fifteen and Mister Chair, I yield back.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)44:17 – 44:29

Uh, gentlemen, yields back, are there any oth- uh any other members who wish to be recognized for a statement? Seeing none, I'd like to recognize the ranking member to speak on the bill and the amendment.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)44:31 – 46:54

Thank you, Mister Chairman. I appreciate the work of this bill's sponsors, Mister Stober and Miss Colton, to bring it before the committee today. This bill is a well-intended attempt to address a consistent and prominent issue for small businesses, timely payments and cash flow. Cash flow is critical for small firms. It is how they meet, payroll, invest, grow and hire, and keep their doors open in both good times and bad. As the committee continues to craft legislation to ensure small businesses are paid in a timely manner, we must also ensure the text matches the intent. While the A A and S make improvements, additional changes are necessary. I continue to have concerns regarding the bill's alignment with existing policies and requirements. that vary across federal agencies, CBO's estimated costs, and the lack of definition and clarity for the terms and timelines. If left unaddressed, this issue may cause implementation challenges and delays. Additionally, if SBA moves forward with its ill-advised proposal to redefine what is a small business government contractor, current authorities, like those proposed in this bill, will need re-evaluation. While all contractors should be paid in a timely manner, this law has been designed to address the disproportionate impact of limit limited cash flow on small firms. If they are now applicable to firms with very large contracts, thousands of employees and hundreds of millions in annual revenue. The consequences and the cost will change. I urge my colleagues to support HR forty-six fifteen today as amended. I hope we will continue to make improvements moving forward that resolve outstanding issues and ensure implementation matches intent, a yield back.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)46:54 – 47:36

Uh, gentlelady yields back. Uh, uh, I, uh, thank you for that. I now recognize myself for remarks on this bill and the amendment. Uh, I'd first like to thank our colleague, Mister Stauber, from the great state of Minnesota for introducing this bill, and I'd also like to thank Miss Goulton, uh, for co-leading. Uh, when a federal agency changes a construction contract, a small business, uh, they don't they don't get to wait. Uh, their work must be still be done and and bills must be paid and yet the contractor may wait months or even sometimes more than a year to get reimbursed for this additional work. So while the government moves forward, small businesses are left carrying the costs for a contract or operating on thin margins, that can delay and have real consequences. A large company may be able to carry that cost and a small contractor can't.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)47:35 – 47:35

Oh.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)47:36 – 48:28

And if that happens enough times, then small businesses may decide federal contracting, it just isn't worth the risk. That means fewer small businesses competing for contracts and ult- ultimately higher costs in the long run. This bill, the Small Business Payment Performance Act of twenty twenty five, requires agencies to pay at least fifty percent of the estimated cost of the change up front, while leaving the final amount to be negotiated, and that payment then flows down to the subcontractors who incurred the cost. This bill is a simple way to make small businesses to make sure small businesses aren't asked to finance the government's changes. I urge my colleagues to vote yes on H R forty-six fifteen. I yield back. And does any uh member wish to offer an amendment to the amendment in the nature of a substitute? OK, seeing none, the uh question now occurs on the adoption of the amendment in the nature of a substitute to H R forty six fifteen. All those in favor say aye.

Clerk48:28 – 48:29

Aye. Aye.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)48:29 – 48:47

All those opposed say no. In the opinion of the chair of the ayes have it, the amendment in the nature of a substitute to H R forty six fifteen is adopted. OK, the question now occurs on ordering H R forty six fifteen is amended to be reported favorably to the house. All those in favor say aye.

Clerk48:47 – 48:48

Aye. Aye.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)48:48 – 48:53

All those opposed say no. In the opinion of the chair of the eyes have it, H R forty six fifteen as amended is agreed to.

Rep. Finstad (MN-1)48:53 – 48:54

Mister Chair.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)48:55 – 48:57

Yes, sir. Mr. Speaker recognition.

Rep. Finstad (MN-1)48:56 – 48:58

Could I uh ask for a recorded vote?

Rep. Williams (TX-25)48:59 – 49:24

Recorded vote is uh been requested, all roll call vote is ordered. Persuading to committee rule thirteen and rule eleven, further proceedings on this bill now are postponed. Committee now moves to uh consideration of H R ten three five five, the disaster loan outreach consistency act. introduced by Representative uh Mihaja and King-Hines. Uh, the clerk will report the bill.

Clerk49:24 – 49:28

H R one zero three five five, a bill to require.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)49:27 – 49:43

Without objection, H R one O three five five is considered as read and open for amendment. I now recognize Representative Mihaja for the great state of New Jersey for a statement on the bill. OK, I now recognize, is she not here?

Rep. King-Hinds (MP)49:44 – 49:44

She's not here.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)49:44 – 49:49

OK. I now recognize uh Delegate King Hines from the great Northern Mariana Islands for a statement on the bill.

Rep. King-Hinds (MP)49:50 – 51:51

Thank you, Mister Chairman and ranking member of Alaska's for your leadership and for the opportunity to speak on HR one zero three five five the disaster loan outreach consistency act which I am proud to co-lead with Representative Mejia. Mister Chairman, this legislation addresses a straightforward but consequential problem. Disaster survivors should receive receive consistent, accurate and current information about the assistance available to them, regardless of which SBA Field Operations Center handles their disaster. In the Northern Mariana Islands, we know firsthand how important timely disaster assistance is. Just this year, our communities were struck by two super typhoons and families and businesses across the Commonwealth are still recovering. SBA's two disaster field operations center play a critical role in communicating with survivors and explaining the disaster loan programs available to them. For many survivors, SBA's fact sheets, press releases and other outreach materials are their primary source of information about these programs. That information needs to be accurate and up to date. Unfortunately, a May twenty twenty-six GAO report found inconsistencies in SBA's disaster loan to outreach materials. Depending on which field operations center handled a disaster, some materials did not include updated information, including changes to mitigation loan limits and deadline extensions. Mister Chairman, survivors should not receive different answers simply because their disaster is handled by a different SBA field office. H R one zero three five five would require SBA to establish procedures to ensure it's a disaster outreach materials are consistent, accurate and current. The bill requires standardized templates, review and verification before materials are released and periodic reviews to ensure information remains up to date across both field operation centers. This is a common sense fix to ensure that disaster survivors get the information they need when they need it the most. I urge my colleagues to support this bipartisan legislation. Thank you, Mister Chairman. I yield back.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)51:55 – 52:08

All right. Are there any other members who Are there any other members who wish to be recognized for a statement on the bill? OK. Uh, seeing none, I would like to recognize the ranking member to speak on the bill.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)52:09 – 54:28

Thank you, Mister Chairman. When disaster strikes, and is striking more frequently than ever before, it is crucial that the victims have access to high-quality, up-to-date information about the resources available to them. But these government resources are not stagnant. They are updated to reflect the realities of the world we live in. When it comes to the disaster zone program, which provides long-term, low-interest loans to individuals, homeowners and businesses in the wake of catastrophe. We have recently seen several rule changes. For instance, in twenty twenty-three SBA updated the program to reflect cost of living increases, raising the home lending limits and extending the deferment period for repayment. The following year, FEMA updated their programs to remove the requirement that people apply for a disaster loan as a precondition for some types of individual assistance. This may sound minor, but they make a material difference for disaster victims. Unfortunately, the GAO recently found that not all victims were provided with full information about the rule changes. Specifically, some press releases contain different information depending on which part of the country you lived. As a result, people in the eastern US often had more information about increased loan limits or the FEMA application process than people in the western half of the US. The Disaster Loan Consistency Act seeks to qualify GAO recommendations that SBA establish a process to ensure all information disseminated in relation to the disaster loan program is current and consistent, no matter where you live. I want to thank Representative Mejia and Representative Kinheins for their work in bringing partisan common sense legislation forward. I urge my colleagues to vote yes. I yield back.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)54:28 – 55:29

The gentlelady yields back, and I now recognize myself to speak on support of this legislation. I want to thank our colleagues, Miss Mejia and Miss King-Hines, for introducing this bill. Uh, one of the SBA's uh core missions is supporting uh men and women who keep America's small businesses up and running and when disaster strikes, the SBA's disaster loan program can help small businesses get back on their feet. A recent GAO report identified the opportunity to strengthen the SBA's disaster loan outreach, after the SBA updated its materials to reflect its twenty twenty-three rule and FEMA's twenty twenty-four rule GAO found that the information circulated varied across uh uh field operation centers. So the Disaster Loan Outreach Consistency Act promotes the consistent outreach across the SBA so small business owners have access to clear and accurate information and this bill strengthens the SBA's ability to deliver small businesses when disaster strikes. So I urge my colleagues to vote yes on one O three five five. And I've missed Mahea yet. Can we let her before we close out? No, she's not here.

Rep. King-Hinds (MP)55:29 – 55:30

Uh, she's

Rep. Williams (TX-25)55:30 – 55:31

Give remarks? OK. Yeah, that's fine.

Rep. King-Hinds (MP)55:31 – 55:31

Yeah.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)55:31 – 55:51

Uh, I urge my colleagues to vote yes on H R one O three five five and I deal back. Now, does, uh, any other member wish to offer an amendment? OK. Seeing none, the question now occurs ordering H R ten three five five, uh, reported favorably to the House. All those in favor say aye.

Rep. King-Hinds (MP)55:51 – 55:52

Aye.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)55:52 – 56:02

All those opposed say no. In the opinion of the Chair of the Eyes have it, H R ten three five five is agreed to. OK, for what uh do we have uh King Heinz?

Rep. King-Hinds (MP)56:03 – 56:05

Yes, can I ask for a recorded vote, please?

Rep. Williams (TX-25)56:05 – 56:23

Recor- recor- a recorded vote has been requested and a roll call vote is ordered, so persuadant to Committee Rule thirteen and House Rule eleven, uh further proceedings on this bill now are postponed. The committee now moves to consideration of H R one O three seven one, the insurance

Clerk56:32 – 56:34

H R one zero three seven one, thank you. H R one zero three seven one.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)56:34 – 56:35

And without objection,

Clerk56:34 – 56:35

Thank you.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)56:35 – 56:42

H R one O three seven one is considered as read and open for amendment. I now recognize Miss McIver from the great state of New Jersey to speak on this legislation.

Rep. McIver (NJ-10)56:44 – 59:14

Thank you, Chairman, for holding this mark-up today. I would like to speak in strong support of my bill, H R one O three seventy-one. the Insurance SBA implementation of GAO Recommendations Act of twenty twenty six, a common sense bill that I am proud to to lead alongside my ranking member Velasquez of New York. Veterans bring leadership, discipline, and valuable experience to our economy. After serving our country, many continue serving their communities by starting businesses, creating jobs, and investing in the neighborhoods they call home. The Small Business Administration has an important responsibility to ensure veteran entrepreneurs can access the federal programs and resources available to help their businesses succeed. Congress also needs a reliable information to determine whether those programs are actually reaching veteran business owners. That is why, more than twenty-five years ago, Congress required the SBA to submit an annual report on the needs of veteran-owned and service-disabled veteran owned small businesses. That report must explain how these businesses are using SBA programs, compare their participation with the broader small business community, provide information about federal contracts awarded to veteran owned businesses and recommend ways to improve their access to assistance. Unfortunately, unfortunately, the Government Accountability Office found that the SBA could not demonstrate that it had complied with the reporting requirement. Without complete and consistent reporting, Congress cannot properly evaluate whether veteran entrepreneurs are receiving the support they have earned or identify where the improvements are needed. My bill provides a straightforward solution. It gives the SBA's Office of Veterans Business Development sixty days to develop and implement policies and procedures ensuring that the agency complies with these existing reporting requirements. Better reporting will help us understand the challenges facing veteran and service disabled veteran entrepreneurs evaluate their access to SBA assistance and track federal contracting opportunities reaching their businesses our veterans have upheld their commitments to this country. The federal government must uphold its commitments to them. I urge my colleagues to support this common sense bill and help ensure that veteran business owners receive

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)59:14 – 59:18

the attention and support they deserve. With that, I yield back to you, Mr. Chairman.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)59:19 – 59:28

Uh gentle lady yields back. Are there any other members who wish to be recognized for a statement? All right, seeing none, I would like to recognize the ranking member to speak on this bill.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)59:29 – 1:01:24

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I commend Miss MacIver for MacIver, sorry, for working on legislation to require SBA to close out a priority J J GAO recommendation. The Veterans Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development Act of nineteen ninety nine requires the SBA to submit an annual report to the House and Senate small business and veterans affairs committees on the needs of veteran-owned and service-disabled veteran-owned businesses. This is how we honor their service. The report must include pertinent information on the availability of SBA programs for veteran-owned businesses and offer ways to improve access to them. GAO found that the SBA's existing reporting did not include the requisite information, and it issued a priority recommendation that the SBA establish procedures to comply with the requirement. This is a straightforward recommendation for SBA to close out. and doing so will deliver an important benefit to veterans. Before SBA cuts staff and moves offices around, it should make sure it is getting the basics right. Closing out this recommendation within sixty days is a simple step that can make a meaningful difference for programs that benefit veterans. SBA currently has fifty-nine open GAO recommendations, fourteen of which are priority recommendations, it will be important for this committee to hold the agency accountable. And I ask for everyone to support this bill. I yield I yield back.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:01:24 – 1:02:29

General, he yields back, I thank you for that, and now I recognize myself to speak in support of this legisl legislation. I want to thank our colleague, Miss McIver, from the great state of New Jersey, for introducing this bill. And as we said, back in ninety-nine, Congress asked the SBA to give Congress a clear picture of how SBA programs are serving veteran entrepreneurs, including contracting opportunities and ways to strengthen support. The SBA already provides much of this information to its existing reports. A a twenty twenty three GAO report found that those reports did not fully line up with the specific reporting requirements that Congress had established. So this bill builds on the SBA's existing reporting efforts by making those requirements clearer and easier to follow. So what Congress can continue getting a consistent picture of how the SBA is supporting veteran small business owners and With that, I urge my colleagues to vote yes on H R ten three seven one. I yield back. Does any member wish to offer an amendment? Seeing none, the question now occurs on ordering H R one O three seven one reported favorably to the House all those in favor say aye all those opposed say no. Depending the chair of the ayes have it,

Rep. Finstad (MN-1)1:02:29 – 1:02:29

Mister Chair.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:02:29 – 1:02:31

H R ten thir- may as agreed to.

Rep. Finstad (MN-1)1:02:31 – 1:02:32

Mister Chairman.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:02:31 – 1:02:34

For what purpose does the gentleman uh seek recognition?

Rep. Finstad (MN-1)1:02:34 – 1:02:35

I ask for a recorded vote.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:02:36 – 1:02:39

Recorded vote has been requested, a roll call vote is ordered, and persuad-

Clerk1:02:58 – 1:03:01

H R one zero three five three, able to amend. H R one zero three five three, able to amend.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:03:00 – 1:03:09

Without objection, H R one O three five three is considered as read and open for amendment. I now recognize Mister Finstead from the great state of Minnesota, to speak on this legislation.

Rep. Finstad (MN-1)1:03:10 – 1:04:07

Thank you, Chairman Williams. I rise today in support of my bill, HR one zero three five three, the SBIC Reporting Modernization Act of twenty twenty six. I am proud to lead this bipartisan effort with Representative Morrison. Small business investment companies play a vital role in helping entrepreneurs and small business owners access the capital they need to start and grow their businesses. To make sure this program is working properly, Congress and the American people need timely and clear information about program's performance. That is exactly what my bill does. It requires the SBA to publish quarterly reports on the performance of the SBIC program, including licensing information, the number of jobs created or sustained through SBIC investments, and it improves reporting measures to improve congressional oversight of this program. This is common sense and bipartisan, this is a common sense and bipartisan effort to improve transparency and accountability, while making sure small businesses have the access to capital they need.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:04:07 – 1:04:07

Yeah.

Rep. Finstad (MN-1)1:04:07 – 1:04:13

I appreciate the committee's consideration of this bill and I urge my colleagues to support it. Thank you, Mr. Chair, and I yield back.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:04:16 – 1:04:21

I now recognize uh Doctor Morrison from the great state of Minnesota to speak on this legislation.

Rep. Morrison (MN-3)1:04:22 – 1:05:26

Thank you, Mr. Chairman, it's my honor to co-lead on this important bipartisan legislation. Access to capital is crucial for day-to-day business operations as well as fueling the long-term growth of small businesses. However, obtaining capital is a challenge, especially for small businesses. That's why the Small Business Administration, Small Business Investment Company program is such a vital tool for helping small businesses access private capital. But to ensure the integrity of the program, Congress must have access to accurate and up-to-date information about the number of licenses, applicants, and jobs created through the program. Unfortunately, over during the past couple of years, SBA has stopped providing this information to Congress. Given the many changes made by this administration that have harmed small businesses, congressional oversight has never been more important. That's why I urge my colleagues to support the SBIC Reporting Modernization Act, which will require the Small Business Administration to publish quarterly reports on the performance of the SBIC program, ensuring Congress is able to develop solutions to problems as they arise. Thank you, Mister Chair, and I yield back.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:05:27 – 1:05:31

Uh, gentle lady yields back. Is there any other member who wishes to r- be recognized for a statement?

Mihaja1:05:36 – 1:05:38

Chairman, uh.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:05:38 – 1:05:40

You're recognized, Miss Mahalia, from the great state of New Jersey.

Mihaja1:05:40 – 1:08:14

Thank you. I want to first say that I I hope that all of my colleagues vote yes on this bill, the the need to ensure that our small businesses, our entrepreneurs have accurate information, have access to the resources that our government is offering, um rightfully. uh to ensure that our small businesses and our economies grow is critical and important. I also wanna pivot and uh give uh just a little plug for um uh my the bill I. I'm also introducing H R ten three five five, the disaster loan outreach consistency act, similar to the bill that we were just speaking to. It is critical and important that in in moments of severe weather small businesses um have the access to information that they need in order to navigate critical and difficult moments it is the SBA's responsibility to make sure that these programs are regularly updated and that accurate information actually reaches business owners recently as recently as um this summer the SBA and FEMA have have worked together to expand these disaster loans and make them easier However, this information is still not reaching the people that we are committed to serve. It is deeply troubling that the SBA has failed in what I believe is a basic duty. Every year about three thousand small businesses rely on on disaster relief loans, and that means that thousands of owners are trying to recover and rebuild without the most up-to-date information. I will say that in New Jersey nearly ninety-nine percent of all s- uh businesses are small businesses. particularly true in my district of New Jersey's eleventh congressional, and over one million owners are consistently threatened by severe storms and floods. Again, because of SBA's oversight, owners who just lived through a recent summer storm don't have current information to rebuild. So again, with nearly ninety-nine percent of businesses in New Jersey impacted by what we do in this chamber and what we do um in in uh Washington DC, I I have introduced a bipartisan disaster loan outreach consistency act with my colleague representative Kimberly King-Hines who I wish to recognize for their leadership. This bill offers a simple solution by requiring the SPA establish clear standard rules so that disaster information is accurate and consistent. And with that I yield.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:08:15 – 1:08:19

Are there any other members, uh gentle lady yields back, that's a pretty good plug that she went back and read.

Mihaja1:08:19 – 1:08:20

You know, Jersey.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:08:21 – 1:08:29

Uh, are there any other members who wish to be recognized for a statement? Seeing none, I'd like to recognize the ranking members to speak on the bill.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)1:08:31 – 1:09:14

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I would like to thank representatives Finstead and Doctor Morrison for their bipartisan work on this bill. Timely information from the SBA is key to ensuring the effective operation of the SBIC program. In order for this committee to carry out oversight, we need the latest data regarding program operation. In fact, the SBA is required by statute to provide a full and detailed description of the SB SBI C program in its annual report to Congress. We need to know. Historically, the SBA has published quarterly updates on SBICs.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:09:10 – 1:09:11

Mm.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)1:09:15 – 1:10:34

Unfortunately, Despite my urging, the SBA has not issued any complete report since fiscal year twenty twenty-four. This legislation will require the SBA to publish quarterly reports. This report will detail important information including data on SBIC licenses, the ventures issued under the program, and the jobs created and through SBIC investment in small businesses. The SBA has already provided much of this data in the past. Requiring this report will ensure that Congress has the up-to-date figures to monitor and address challenges in the SBIC program as they arise. SBICs play a key role in providing small businesses with the capital they need to succeed. It is our responsibility to support effective operation of this program, and take steps to get the data we need to oversee it. The bill is supported by the Small Business Investor Alliance. Thank you to Representative Finstad and Doctor For- Morrison for developing this legislation. I urge my colleagues to support it, and I give back.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:10:34 – 1:11:45

Uh, gentle radio's back, I now recognize myself to speak on the bill. I wanna also thank our colleagues, Mister Fenstead and Doctor Morrison from the great state of Minnesota, two of them, for introducing this bill. The SBA small business investment company program is one way to help America businesses get the capital they need to grow. In fiscal year twenty twenty-five alone, SBIC funds closed with a record fifty-three billion dollars in combined private capital and SBA backed uh leverage. Uh, the bill, Bill's on w- on that success by giving Congress a more regular look at how the program is performing and instead of waiting for an annual report, The SBA would provide quarterly updates on licensing, capital deployed, and jobs created or sustained. That means better information, better oversight, and better ability to keep doing what's working. This bill makes an already s- successful program even stronger and ensures we have the information we need to keep delivering for American small businesses. So I too urge my colleagues to vote yes on HR ten three five three and I yield back. Does any member wish to offer an amendment? Okay, seeing none, the question now occurs in ordering H R one O three five three reported failably to the house all those in favor say aye all those opposed say no.

Clerk1:11:43 – 1:11:43

Aye. Aye.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:11:45 – 1:11:49

In the opinion of the chair of the ayes have it H R one O three five three yes sir.

Rep. Finstad (MN-1)1:11:48 – 1:11:51

Mr. Chairman? Can I ask for a recorded vote?

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:11:51 – 1:12:17

We've had a recorded vote requested. And uh a roll call vote will be is ordered so persuadant to committee rule thirteen and rule eleven, house rule eleven further proceedings on this bill are postponed. Committee now moves to consideration of H R O one O three five two, the five O four loan program or flexibility act, introduced by Representative Simon and Alford. Uh, the clerk will report the bill.

Clerk1:12:18 – 1:12:21

H R one zero three five two, a bill to amend.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:12:20 – 1:12:29

Without objection, H R one O three five two is considered as read and open for amendment. I now recognize Miss Simon from the great state of California to speak on this legislation.

Rep. Simon (CA-12)1:12:29 – 1:14:28

Well, thank you, Chair, and thank you to ranking member. Velasquez, and I wanna thank Congressman Alford for co-leading this bipartisan bill alongside me. And I'm proud to speak in support of the five O four program, Level Flexibility Act. Now, we all know that the cost of doing business continues to go up, day by day. And for small businesses, that can mean it's harder to invest, it's harder to grow, and it's harder to compete. The SBA five O four loan program helps entrepreneurs finance major assets such as land and property and much needed equipment. And when demand for five O four loans reaches its authorized limit, the program shuts down. That means when a small business needs help the most, like during a recession or as we can recall during a pandemic, they could be locked out of financing. My bill, our bill, gives the SBA flexibility to keep this financing accessible. It allows for SBA to increase the five O four programs authorization limit up to fifteen percent once per fiscal year and importantly, this flexibility already exists for the seven A loan program. This bipartisan legislation simply brings five O four loan program standards up to parity. By giving the SBA the ability to adapt to to loan demand in real time, uh we can and we will help small businesses keep their doors open, make much needed investments, create jobs, even when economic conditions are tough, like right now. I urge all of my colleagues to support this legislation and I wanna thank my colleague from across the aisle for his co-authorship. Thank you, sir, Chairman, I yield back.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:14:29 – 1:14:35

Uh, gentle lady yields back, I now recognize Mister Alford from the great state of Missouri to speak on this legislation.

Rep. Alford (MO-4)1:14:36 – 1:17:30

Well thank you uh Chair and ranking member Velazquez and uh especially thank you Representative uh Simon for working with us on this and uh this is an important piece of legislation Mister Chair I was talking with your good friend your pastor who led our prayer right before this meeting and we were talking about how things just simply don't seem to get done in a Washington DC these days. And he made the comment, as a person who comes up here every so often, how things do get done on this committee. And how most of the time we're unified in moving the ball forward and advocating for Main Street America. And I think this is a good example of that. I'm proud to co-lead this with Representative Simon. You know, the five O four loan program is one of the most important tools that we have to help small businesses make long-term investments in their future. Whether that means purchasing a facility, expanding a plant or investing in new equipment. And as we work to bring manufacturing back to the United States and strengthen our domestic supply chain, demand for five O four financing is rising. Congress has been working to expand uh access to SBA capital through the Chairman-made in America Manufacturing Finance Act as we need to make sure the five O four program itself has the capacity to meet that demand. The five O four program Level Flexibility Act provides a straightforward solution. If SBA determines that five O four loan commitments could exceed the annual authorization level, the administrator may increase commitments up to one hundred fifteen percent of that limit. It's pretty simple. This authority is carefully limited. The SBA must notify Congress at least thirty days in advance, and the flexibility may only be used once per fiscal year. It simply gives the five O four program the same type of flexibility already exist in the seven a loan program. This bill is an important piece of a broader effort. My strong act would double the maximum loan size in both the seven a and five O four program so that SBA lending keeps pace with the rising cost of starting, expanding and modernizing a small business, taking it from five million to ten million. The Made in America Manufacturing Finance Act would further increase lending limits for small manufacturers so they can purchase equipment. so they can expand facilities, re-shore production, and create jobs right here at home in the United States of America. Those reforms will only work if the five O four program has enough room to serve, qualified borrowers, when demand surges. The five O four program level flexibility act makes sure that an annual cap does not stand in the way of a very small business and manufacturers we are trying to help. And I'm proud once again to co-lead this uh with Representative Simon and I urge my colleagues to fully support this. Thank you so much and I yield back.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:17:31 – 1:17:39

Uh, gentlemen, Neil's back, are there any other members who wish to be recognized for his statement? All right, seeing none, I'd like to recognize the ranking member to speak on the bill.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)1:17:39 – 1:19:28

Thank you, Mister Chairman. And thank you to Miss Simon and Mister Al for for working across the aisle on this important legislation. The five Five O four CDC loan guarantee program backs long-term loans for to small businesses for major assets such as land building and heavy equipment. The program helps to ensure that small businesses have access to the funding they need to sustain and grow their operations. Each fiscal year, Congress sets a program limit for the five O four program. In prior years, greater than anticipated demand, has led program lending to come close to the limit. If the limit is reached, the five O four program will shut down for the remainder of the fis fiscal year preventing small businesses from accessing financing that they will otherwise benefit from. This legislation would allow the administrator to adjust the program limit by up to fifteen percent once per fiscal year, making this change creates flexibility to avoid a program shutdown. And Congress, like Ms. Simon just mentioned, has already granted the administrator the same permission for the SBA's flagship seven-day program. Advancing this legislation will help ensure that businesses on Main Street have on- uninterrupted access to the SBA key lending programs to meet demands for investment and growth. The National Association of Development Companies has endorsed this legislation. Thank you again to Ms. Simon and Mr. Affel for their work on this bill. I urge my colleagues to support it. Thank you. I yield back.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:19:28 – 1:20:46

General, lady yields back, I now recognize myself to speak on this bill and I want to thank our colleagues, uh, Ms. Simon also and Mr. Alford for introducing this bill. The SBA's five O four loan program gives the small business access to long-term fixed rate financing. for major investments, things like land, buildings and heavy equipment. Right now there is a yearly lending cap and if demand is high and the SBA hits that cap, the SBA has to stop making loans and as America aims to re-shore American manufacturing jobs, and restore made in America, having this flexibility is vital. And as we continue to see more investment in America manufacturing small businesses need access to capital, to support that investment and keep it going. So the F- so the five O four program level flexibility act creates a release valve to keep capital flowing during period of high demand and it would allow the SBA to increase the annual five O four loan commitment up to fifteen percent with the advance notice to Congress so it's a simple change that makes uh keeps capital moving when small businesses are ready to invest and small businesses are ready to grow and I urge my colleagues to vote yes on a H R one O three five two and I yield back uh does any uh member wish to offer an amendment All right, seeing none, the question now occurs in ordering H R one O three five two reported failably to the house all those in favor say aye all those opposed say no.

Clerk1:20:45 – 1:20:45

Aye.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:20:47 – 1:20:50

Being the chair of the ayes have it, H R one O three five two is reported.

Rep. Olszewski (MD-2)1:20:50 – 1:20:50

Mister Chair?

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:20:51 – 1:20:52

Uh you seek recognition.

Rep. Olszewski (MD-2)1:20:52 – 1:20:55

Yes sir, I'd like to have a recorded vote please.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:20:55 – 1:21:21

Okay, recorded vote has been requested, a roll call vote is ordered, and persuadant to committee rule thirteen and house rule eleven. Uh further proceedings on this bill are now postponed. The committee now moves to consideration of H R one O three three eight, the Cybersecurity for Small Business Act of twenty twenty six, introduced by representatives Weed, King, Hines and Van Duyn, along with Representative Latimer as committee co-lead. The clerk will report the bill.

Clerk1:21:22 – 1:21:25

H R one zero two three eight, a bill to require.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:21:24 – 1:21:38

Without objection, H R one O two three eight is considered as read and open for amendment. Uh the bill's sponsor, representative Weed, has an amendment at the nature of a substitute at the desk. The amendment has been distributed in advance. So the clerk will report the amendment.

Clerk1:21:38 – 1:21:42

Amendment in the nature of a substitute to HR one zero two.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:21:41 – 1:21:51

Without objection, the amendment will be considered as read and will serve as a base text for the purpose of further amendment. I now recognize Mister Weed from the great state of Wisconsin, uh, to speak on his bill and the amendment.

Rep. Wied (WI-8)1:21:53 – 1:23:18

Thank you, Mister Chairman, in recent years American businesses have faced an increase in cyber security threats from actors both foreign and domestic. While large businesses often have experts dedicated to preventing these attacks, Small businesses often don't. This lack of resources leaves our nation's small businesses especially vulnerable to these threats. My bill HR one O two three eight, the Cybersecurity for Small Business Act requires that the Small Business Administration coordinate with other federal agencies, such as the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, when disseminating recommendations to small businesses on how to secure their cybersec- cyber uh infrastructure. In addition, my bill will require the SBA to provide small businesses clear information on how to comply with the Department of War's Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification program. This will help small businesses better understand the cyber security requirements that they must meet to compete for federal contracts and ensure that they're not forced to spend hundreds of thousands of dollars on cyber security measures that they do not need simply because Washington bureaucrats have failed to provide clear guidance. This common sense bill will guarantee small businesses have access to high quality, practical, and most up-to-date resources they need to protect themselves from cyber attacks. I urge all my colleagues to support this important piece of legislation and stand with America's small businesses. I yield back.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:23:19 – 1:23:24

Uh, gentlemen, Neil's back, I now recognize Mister Latimer from the great state of New York to speak on the bill and the amendment.

Rep. Latimer (NY-16)1:23:25 – 1:24:27

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I want to thank uh Representative Weed and our other colleagues uh for this uh bill. uh I find as well we all as we all do when we interact with small businesses in our district uh and whether it's in uh suburban New York or Wisconsin or any of the other nation uh parts of our nation that the small businesses do in fact as Congressman Weed said have a concern that the growing reliance on cyber information and means of both sell a product and uh uh and accounting and and reporting uh is subject to a greater potential for um uh claims and uh all different types of actors that would uh would hurt that business in a profound way. So the information that this bill requires the SBA to work on both uh directly through relevant agencies as well as through the Department of Defense is critical. So uh I'm happy to support it, uh this bill deserves bipartisan support across the board and uh Mister Chairman uh I hope we'll all have a favorable result on this.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:24:27 – 1:24:29

Uh gentleman Neal's back and are there any other members who wish

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)1:24:39 – 1:26:29

Thank you, Mister Chairman, I appreciate the sponsors, uh, Mister Witt and Mister Lautimer for their work on to bring a bipartisan version of this bill before the committee. The US Chamber of Commerce estimate that ninety-nine percent of small businesses use at least one technology platform and fifty-eight percent use at least four. Yet only a quarter have cyber security and malware detection tools. Putting in place the right cyber security and cyber hygiene infrastructure, system and practices can be a time-consuming and expensive undertaking. Small business government contractors face additional costs and complexities as a result of regulations that require expensive cyber security certifications prior to contract award. We know that at times when resources have been developed and are available from federal agencies to assist small businesses they do not reach their intended targets. This bill will assist the small businesses seeking those resources by allowing SBA to disseminate them to small firms across the country. In closing, I want to thank the chairman for working with us to define the appropriate role of the SBA in these efforts. It is important that we seek to maximize the SBA resources by ensuring that they supplement rather than duplicate existing programs that are more suited for the task. I urge my colleagues to support this bill And that makes these important clarifications. And to vote for HR one zero two th- three eight as amended, I yield back.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:26:29 – 1:28:07

The gentlelady yields back and thank you for that, and I now recognize myself to speak on the bill and the amendment. I want to thank our colleagues, Mister Weed, along with Miss King-Hines, Miss Van Duyn, for introducing this bill and I'd also like to thank my friend Mister Latimer for co-leading. Uh, small businesses are increasingly targeted by cyber criminals who see them as an easy target and criminals know small businesses may fewer resources to defend themselves and now they're using ai to make uh those attacks more effective and harder to detect so in fact the small businesses are two hundred and ten percent more likely to have a cyber incident than a large company and the threat is only getting worse so at that same time small business competing for federal contracts face another challenge and that's figuring out which cyber security requirements apply to them and how to meet them so the cyber security for small business act of twenty twenty six helps solve this problem it directs the s. b. a. to provide practical information resources to help small business strengthen their cyber security and adapt their best practices. And it keeps them uh to uh l- allows them to navigate CMMC requirements by having the SBA work with the Department of War to make compliance information easier to understand and access. We cannot eliminate the cyber threat facing small businesses, uh, but we can make sure that small businesses have the tools to defend themselves in the support they need to make uh meet federal cyber security requirements. without being shut out of the federal contracting business. So I urge my colleagues to vote yes on H R one O two three eight and I yield back. Now, does any member wish to have an amendment to this um to the amendment in the nature of a substitute? All right, seeing none, the question now occurs on the adoption of the amendment in the nature of a substitute of H R one O two three eight. All those in favor say aye.

Rep. Wied (WI-8)1:28:07 – 1:28:07

Aye.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:28:08 – 1:28:24

All those opposed say no. Penny, the chair of the ayes have it. The amendment in the nature of a substitute uh to H R One O two five eight is adopted and the question now occurs in order in H R one O two three eight as amended to be reported favorably to the house. All those in favor say aye.

Clerk1:28:25 – 1:28:26

Aye.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:28:26 – 1:28:31

All those opposed say no. The opinion of the chair of the ayes have it. H R one O two three eight is agreed to.

Rep. Wied (WI-8)1:28:32 – 1:28:32

Mr. Chairman?

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:28:33 – 1:28:36

For what purpose does a gentleman uh seek recognition from Wisconsin?

Rep. Wied (WI-8)1:28:36 – 1:28:37

I ask for a recorded vote.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:28:38 – 1:29:05

A recorded vote has been requested, a roll call vote is ordered, and persuaded to committee rule thirteen in house rule eleven. Further proceedings on this bill are now postponed. Okay, uh the committee now moves to consider ace of H R ninety seven eighteen, the reshoring American manufacturing act of twenty and twenty six, led by uh representatives Weed, Van Duyn and Elsie, along with representatives Olszewski and the or the big O as the committee co-lead. Uh the clerk report the bill.

Clerk1:29:06 – 1:29:10

H R ninety seven eighteen, a bill to require the administrator of the small business

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:29:09 – 1:29:13

Without objection H R ninety seven eighteen is considered in red and

Clerk1:29:21 – 1:29:24

Amendment in the nature of a substitute to H R ninety seven eighteen.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:29:24 – 1:29:34

Without objection, the amendment will be considered as read and will serve as base text for the purpose of further amendment. I now recognize Mister Weed from the great state of Wisconsin to speak on this bill and the amendment.

Rep. Wied (WI-8)1:29:35 – 1:29:55

Thank you, Mister Chairman. For decades the offshoring of American manufacturing has pulled jobs and production capacity away from cities and towns. across our nation. This has not only weakened our domestic supply chains, but has left small businesses with fewer opportunities here at home. In May of last year, the Small Business Administration launched the Make On-Shoring Great Again portal

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:29:55 – 1:29:55

Got it.

Rep. Wied (WI-8)1:29:56 – 1:30:45

to connect small businesses with American manufacturers and producers. The portal provides businesses with resources to help reshore their operations and strengthen made in America manufacturing. It currently features more than one million American suppliers giving small businesses greater access to domestically sourced products. My bill HR nine seven one eight, the Reshoring American Manufacturing Act, will codify this portal, allowing small businesses to continue to shift manufacturing back to the United States and reduce our reliance on foreign nations. Reshoring manufacturing is critical for restoring our nation's economic independence maintaining global supply chain control, and supporting American workers. And I encourage my colleagues to support this important piece of legislation. I yield back.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:30:45 – 1:30:51

Gentleman yields back. I now recognize Mr. Olszewski for the great state of Maryland to speak on the bill and the amendment.

Rep. Olszewski (MD-2)1:30:51 – 1:31:45

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Thank you, Ranking Member Velazquez. I want to thank um start by thanking Representative Weed for his partnership and leadership on this important effort. Uh, this bill addresses a straightforward issue, making it easier for small businesses to identify resources and potential partners. as they consider bringing manufacturing operations back to the United States. The SBA has an established on-shoring portal that connects small businesses with existing manufacturing directories and other resources. As mentioned by my colleague, this legislation would codify that portal, also provide a framework for maintaining the resource and making it available to businesses in a centralized location. I also wanna highlight the bipartisan work that went into the amendment before us. The amendment adds accountability by requiring the SBA to evaluate the effectiveness of this portal report to Congress annually and establish a four

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:31:42 – 1:31:42

Mm-hmm.

Rep. Olszewski (MD-2)1:31:45 – 1:32:09

year sunset these provisions are important because they will help Congress assess whether this resource is useful to small businesses and whether it's meeting its intended purposes supporting domestic manufacturing and strengthening supply chains are bipartisan issues in this small business committee and I appreciate the opportunity to work across the aisle on this legislation. I urge my colleagues to support the amendment and the legislation, and I yield back.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:32:09 – 1:32:20

Uh, gentlemen, yields back, are there any other members who wish to be recognized for a statement? Seeing none, I'd like to recognize the ranking member to speak on this bill and the amendment.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)1:32:20 – 1:34:05

Thank you, Mister Chairman, I commend Mister Olszewski for working with Mister Wheat to reach a bipartisan agreement on this bill American small businesses need policies that help them grow compete and create good-paying jobs. And let me be clear, I fully support bringing manufacturing and critical supply chains back to the United States. But we cannot ignore the facts that the administration's tariff policies have weakened the economy's slow job growth, and put an enormous strain on Main Street businesses. This bill will not undo the damage caused by those policies, but it can help small businesses find and connect with the US manufacturers, producers and suppliers. That is a step in the right direction. I appreciate improvements that were made to this bill. The amendment, in the nature of a substitute, will require SBA to conduct a study on the effectiveness of the web page and issue a report to Congress. Importantly, the requirements of the bill will sunset four years, giving both the SBA and Congress an opportunity to evaluate whether this web page is delivering results and whether we are using taxpayers' dollars effectively and responsibly. Again, I appreciate their efforts on working together to reach a bipartisan agreement. If we want to strengthen a man- American manufacturing and bring down costs, we need to give small businesses certainty and the resources they need to buy American and compete. I I urge my colleagues to support uh this bill.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:34:05 – 1:35:56

Uh, gentlelady yields back. I now recognize myself to speak on the bill. I want to thank our colleagues, Mister Weed, along with Miss Van Duyn, Mister Elzey for introducing i- for introducing this bill. And I'd like to also thank Mister Olszewski for co-leading. Now, for dec- decades Washington sat a while, our manufacturing base was hollowed out and in good paying jobs, critical supply chains, entire industries were moved overseas. small manufacturers across the country watch the supply uh change grow longer, more fragile, and more dependent on foreign adversaries. So we saw the consequence of that during the dependence during COVID when Americans faced shortages of everything from semiconductors to basic medical supplies and reliance on the adversarial nations of our manufacturing needs isn't just bad economics it's a national security vulnerability. The administration and its committee have made reversing that trend a priority, and in May of last year the SBA launched the shape, the make on-shoring great, again, portal, a, uh, searchable database connecting small business with more than one million American suppliers and it's already helping job creators source domestically instead of overseas HR ninety-seven eighteen builds directly on that success. It codifies and strengthens this work by directing SBA's Office of Manufacturing and Trade to establish a centralized web page that gives small business a single, reliable source for contacts, tools and information they need to bring manufacturing uh home. So when manis- when small manufacturers can uh find American suppliers instead of foreign adversaries, we strengthen our ch- our supply chains, we bring jobs back to our committees and communities, and we make the country less dependent on nations that do not have our best interests at heart. So I want to urge my colleagues to vote yes on H. R. ninety-seven eighteen and I yield back. Does any member wish to offer an amendment to the amendment in the future in the nature of a substitute? Seeing none, the question now occurs on the adoption of the amendment in the nature of a substitute to H R ninety seven eighteen. All those in favor say aye.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)1:35:57 – 1:35:57

Aye. Aye.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:35:57 – 1:36:12

All those opposed say no. Depending the chair of the ayes have it, the amendment on the nature of a substitute to H R ninety seven eighteen is adopted. The question now occurs on ordering H R ninety seven ten ninety seven eighteen as amended to be reported favorably to the house. So all those in favor say aye.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)1:36:13 – 1:36:13

Aye.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:36:14 – 1:36:20

All those opposed say no. Depending the chair of the ayes have it, H R ninety seven eighteen is amended. is agreed to.

Rep. King-Hinds (MP)1:36:20 – 1:36:20

Mister Chairman?

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:36:21 – 1:36:25

For what purpose does the uh gentlelady seek recognition?

Rep. King-Hinds (MP)1:36:26 – 1:36:28

I request a uh recorded vote please.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:36:28 – 1:36:56

A recorded vote has been requested, a roll call vote is ordered, persuaded to committee rule thirteen and house rule eleven. Further proceedings on this bill are now postponed. This is our last one. And we now have come to our last one, I wanna thank everybody for their cooperation and we'll get on with this last one. The committee now moves the consideration of H R one O three seven five. the five zero four modernization small manufacturing enhancement act led by ranking member Velazquez and myself and the clerk who report the bill.

Clerk1:36:56 – 1:37:00

hr one one zero three seven five

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:36:59 – 1:37:03

Without objection hr one O three seven five is considered as read and open for amendment.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)1:37:03 – 1:37:03

ok

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:37:03 – 1:37:06

I now recognize the ranking member to speak on her legislation.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)1:37:07 – 1:39:38

thank you mister chairman today we are marking up my legislation the five O four modernization and small manufactured manufactured enhancement Act. This legislation reflects months of back and forth negotiations, and I am proud to say this is a true bipartisan product. This legislation will boost CDC's ability to support economic and community development activities, and help small businesses retain and create jobs. First, the bill makes additions to the public policy goals CDC's are tasked with fulfilling, bringing them in line with our current needs. These amendments include workforce development benchmarks and prioritizing the expansion of businesses with ten or fewer employees. Critically for New York, Puerto Rico, Texas, and hundreds of other communities across the country, we have created revitalizing areas. impacted by a natural disaster as a new CDC public policy goal. Doing so helps the five O four program direct loans to strengthen disaster resilience and reinforce the role of small businesses as the backbone of local economies, during disaster recovery. Further, this bill expedites the five O four loan origination process. by enabling CDCs to facilitate some of the loan closing on their own, while ensuring the SPA remains involved in the final approval. A long-standing priority of mine has been reforming the rules governing how five of our program loans can be used to acquire, renovate, or reconstruct mixed-use buildings. There are thousands of mixed-use buildings across this this country from urban Brooklyn to rural Texas. Buildings with a small business on the ground floor, a bodega, a laundry or dry cleaners, a restaurant or retail business, and small apartments on the third second or third floor. Revitalization of our main streets and urban corridors have been held back by for decades because we have failed

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:39:37 – 1:39:37

Wow.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)1:39:38 – 1:41:43

to classify these buildings and develop a government-supported loan program to fit their needs. By making critical changes to the listing requirements, we can unleash the five of our program's full potential to help redevelop these buildings. Increasing the portion of a building that a small business may lease out from forty-nine to sixty-six percent allows a small business to use a five or four loan to properly operate on the street level of a building, while leasing the top floors for residential or commercial use, increasing our commercial output and housing supply at the same time. So, we need to stop talking about the affordability crisis in this country and look for real solutions. And here we have one. Lastly, this legislation provides overdue clarity to CDCs, lenders, and most importantly, the SBA that the credit elsewhere exemption, which is intended only for the seven eight program, does not apply to the five O four CDC program. The seven eight program and the five O four program are two entirely separate programs and it is time that the SBA and some interested parties and organization stop conflating them as such. I want to thank Chairman Williams and his team for his partnership on this legislation and his agreement that many of these changes are long overdue. I hope we can continue to work together to put pressure on our friends in the Senate to help us turn this legislation into law before the end of the year. The National Association of Development Companies supports this legislation. I urge my colleagues to support the bill. I yield back.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:41:44 – 1:43:04

Lady yields back. I now recognize myself to speak on the bill and I want to thank my colleague again, Ranking Member Velazquez and my friend from the great state of New York for introducing this bill. Uh, this morning we talked about the SBA's five O four program, but I want to re-emphasize that it gives small businesses long-term fixed rate financing, to buy land facilities and he- and heavy inventory and heavy equipment, this program is more important than ever. The Trump administration and the SBA are focused on bringing manufacturing back to America and expanding domestic production. So but to have offshore manufacturing or re-shore manufacturing, we must make sure small manufacturers can get the capital to do it. And to have made America, we need to make sure Main Street has the financing to ha- make that happen. This bill tightens up the five O four program. It helps rel- relieve delays caused by bottlenecking the closing process and give small businesses more flexibility when they need a larger facil- facility as they grow. So at the end of the day, this is about making sure the five O four program keeps doing what Congress designed to do, help American entrepreneurs invest, expand, and build here at home. So to urge my colleagues to vote yes on H R one O three seven five, I yield back, and are there any other members who wish to rec be recognized for a statement on this bill? Alright, there's uh, seeing none. Uh, n- There is an amendment at the desk.

Rep. Olszewski (MD-2)1:43:04 – 1:43:05

I don't see no.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:43:05 – 1:43:12

Oh, seeing none, OK. The question now occurs during H R one O three seven five. Reported favorably to the house. Uh, all those in favor say aye.

Rep. Olszewski (MD-2)1:43:13 – 1:43:13

Aye.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:43:13 – 1:43:18

All those opposed say no. In the opinion of the chair of the ayes have it, H R one O three seven five is agreed to.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)1:43:17 – 1:43:20

Mister Chairman, I would like to request a recorded vote.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:43:21 – 1:43:50

Member asks for a recorded vote, a recorded vote has been uh requested, a roll call vote is ordered. Persuade to Committee Rule thirteen and House Rule eleven further proceedings on this bill are proposed. So that uh that concludes the consideration of legislation for today's mark-up. I want to thank everybody here. I think for those of you in the gallery, you can see we actually can do things without yelling or screaming at each other, and actually get things done.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)1:43:50 – 1:43:50

Mm-hmm.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:43:50 – 1:43:52

Now we gotta get the Senate after it, don't we? Huh?

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)1:43:52 – 1:43:53

That's right.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)1:43:53 – 1:44:06

But uh, so this committee will stand in recess subjects at the call of the chair. Members please return at three thirty uh uh to resume consideration of the bills and amendments on which we'll we will roll call the votes that were requested and postponed.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)1:44:07 – 1:44:09

OK. Thank you.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:08:52 – 6:08:53

Thank you. Congratulat

Rep. Olszewski (MD-2)6:08:54 – 6:08:54

Yeah.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:08:56 – 6:09:28

OK, if I can have everybody's attention, um before we get started I just wanna say that uh uh this has been a really great mark-up, I think it shows people that we can get things done without a lot of being upset a lot of anger we really care about our country and what we wanna do for main street and i wanna thank all of you for making that and i wanna thank the uh ranking member for her leadership and uh you're not come you're not gonna go somewhere else right uh ok uh well we appreciate you it's been good joy to work with you and

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)6:09:23 – 6:09:25

on your hand

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:09:28 – 6:09:53

everybody so with that in mind we'll go ahead and get started and get this thing going This committee will come to order. We will resume consideration of the bills on which roll call votes are requested and postponed. We will begin with H R one O three two nine. The question now occurs on ordering H R ten thirty t- one O three two nine, reported favorably to the House. Uh, the clerk will report. Um, I'm sorry, the clerk will open the vote.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)6:09:54 – 6:10:01

That's not true. Good question. That is not true. No, it's a good question. I think. So. I don't know about H R. No. Yeah.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:10:03 – 6:10:40

yeah chicken yeah oh ok probably will not have a problem with that can we go we turned the elevation to be a little bit too fast i think that's can you turn it too what else can fit in here i really don't care mmm mmm mmm if they wanna change and then yep just put them in oh five oh that was a that was a Are there any other members who have not voted uh or wish to change their vote? OK, if not, the Clerk will close the vote and the Clerk will report.

Clerk6:10:44 – 6:10:48

Mister Chairman, on this, vote the ayes are twenty-two and the noes are zero.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:10:51 – 6:10:52

Will everybody please turn their phones off?

Rep. Olszewski (MD-2)6:10:55 – 6:10:56

That's yours, Dr. Chow.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:10:56 – 6:11:04

OK, the motion is agreed to and H R one O three two nine will be Is it? Is the president calling? It's the president? Well, let me talk to him. Oh.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)6:11:04 – 6:11:06

Yeah, that's not

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:11:08 – 6:11:21

Okay. All right, now the question now occurs in order, in HR forty six fifteen is amended, reported favorably to the house, the clerk will open the vote. Okay. Are there any members

Rep. Olszewski (MD-2)6:11:22 – 6:11:23

It's us.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:11:23 – 6:11:26

Okay, are there any members who have not voted or wished to change their vote?

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)6:11:28 – 6:11:33

It's huge. It's huge. Yeah, it's twenty hours. It's like two hours in a row.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:11:32 – 6:11:36

If not, the clerk will close the vote and the clerk will report.

Clerk6:11:40 – 6:11:44

Mister Chairman, on this vote the ayes are twenty three and the noes are zero.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:11:46 – 6:12:03

OK, the motion is agreed to and H R forty six fifteen as amended will be reported favorably to the House. The question now occurs on ordering H R ten three three or ten three five five reported failure to the house. Uh, the clerk will open the vote.

Clerk6:12:07 – 6:12:11

Oh, that was pretty close. Yep, yep, yep.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:12:11 – 6:12:21

Good. Are there any other members who have not voted or wished to change their vote? If not, the clerk will close the vote and the clerk will report.

Clerk6:12:22 – 6:12:26

Mister Chairman, on this vote the ayes are twenty-three and the noes are zero.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:12:27 – 6:12:39

The motion is agreed to and H R ten three five five will be reported favorably to the House. The question now occurs in order and H R ten three seven one reported favorably to the House. The Clerk will open the vote.

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)6:12:42 – 6:12:47

I want to be close. I don't know.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:12:48 – 6:12:56

Are there any other members who have not voted or wish to change their vote? If not, the clerk will close the vote and the clerk will report.

Clerk6:13:02 – 6:13:05

Mister Chairman, on this vote the ayes are twenty-two and the noes are zero.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:13:06 – 6:13:35

The motions agreed to in H R one O three seven one will be reported favorably to the House. The question now occurs on ordering ten three five three reported favorably to the House the clerk will open the vote. Are there any members who have not voted or wish to change their vote? If not, the clerk will close the vote and the clerk will report.

Clerk6:13:37 – 6:13:41

Mister Chairman, on this vote the ayes are twenty-three and the noes are zero.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:13:44 – 6:14:00

The question now occurs on ordering one O three five two reported freely to the house. The clerk will open the vote. Are there any other members who have not voted or wish to change their vote?

Rep. Velázquez (NY-7)6:14:01 – 6:14:03

Why is he voting so?

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:14:06 – 6:14:08

If not, the clerk will report.

Clerk6:14:09 – 6:14:13

Mister Chairman, on this vote the ayes are twenty-three and the noes are zero.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:14:13 – 6:14:18

OK, the motion is agreed to and H R one O three five two will be reported favorably to the house.

Rep. King-Hinds (MP)6:14:18 – 6:14:19

And those who don't have

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:14:20 – 6:14:42

The question now occurs on order H R ten two three eight, as amended, reported failure to the House. The clerk will have opened the vote. Are there any other members who have not voted or wish to change their vote? If not, the clerk will close the vote. The clerk will report.

Clerk6:14:45 – 6:14:48

Mister Chairman, on this vote the ayes are twenty-three and the noes are zero.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:14:49 – 6:15:03

The motion is agreed to in H R one O two three eight, as amended will be reported favorably to the house. The question now occurs on order in H R ninety seven eighteen as amended reported favorably to the house. The clerk will open the vote.

Clerk6:15:06 – 6:15:09

E two two three four five six seven eight.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:15:11 – 6:15:18

Are there any other members who have not voted or wish to change their vote? If not, the clerk will close the vote. The clerk will report.

Clerk6:15:19 – 6:15:23

Mister Chairman, on this vote the ayes are twenty-three and the noes are zero.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:15:24 – 6:15:53

The motion is agreed to in H R ninety seven eighteen, as amended will be reported favorably to the House. Uh the question now occurs on order in H R one O three seven five, reported favorably to the House. The Clerk will open the vote. Are there any of the members who have not yet voted or wish to change their vote? If not, the clerk will close the vote, the clerk will report.

Clerk6:15:57 – 6:16:00

Mister Chairman, on this vote the ayes are twenty-three and the noes are zero.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:16:02 – 6:16:26

The motion is agreed to and H R one O three seven five will be reported favorably to the house. Again, I wanna thank everybody for uh this today and for what we've done this whole year. Well, I think we've helped Main Street to make some good decisions. And if there's no further business, this concludes today's mark-up. Without objection, the committee staff is authorized to make technical and conforming changes,

Clerk6:16:24 – 6:16:24

Of course.

Rep. Williams (TX-25)6:16:26 – 6:16:37

and members have two business days to file a digital supplemental to send a minority view so I want to thank all of you again for being here today may God bless you when you go home and God bless America without objection the committee stands adjourned.

Clerk6:16:38 – 6:16:38

Okay.

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