Senate seal

Senate · Hearing transcript

Business Meeting: Transplants, Healthy Start, Stem Cell, Breast Health, ALS, FDA

Wednesday, June 17, 2026

Summary

  • Sen. Sanders' insulin pricing amendment to the generic drugs bill passed 15-8 after senators rejected Chair Cassidy's motion to table it.
  • Sen. Moody and Sen. Hassan said the transplant discrimination bill would protect people with disabilities like Charlotte Woodward and baby Zion.
  • Sen. Kaine withdrew his special education amendment after Chair Cassidy promised a vote on a bipartisan solution at the July markup.
  • Chair Cassidy called Sanders' health funding amendments non-germane poison pills while Sanders argued Americans demand action on broken healthcare costs.
  • The committee advanced multiple bipartisan health bills toward final passage votes and scheduled a July markup for public health extender funding decisions.

Morning digest

Get hearings like this in your inbox

Free weekday email. Unsubscribe anytime.

Hearing Details

Members Who Spoke

View on Congress.gov

Transcript

Sen. Cassidy (LA)18:39 – 24:23

This Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions will please come to order. Um I joke sometimes, my pillow talk with my wife is about health care. And so how do you lower costs, how do you improve innovation, how do you improve care? She's a doc, so it's not as strange as it might seem. But I say that because actually Americans expect us to find answers. And too often they see members of Congress shouting insults or wasting time on political games. And they get frustrated and they should be frustrated because we should be focused on how do we make their life better. We have eight bipartisan bills before us today. These will make their life better. Bills that help Americans get a lifesaving organ transplant, increase access to affordable drugs, Support mothers and babies through healthy pregnancy. And many of these should be easy bills moving through the quickly, moving through the committee quickly. Now, I don't know if they're gonna be offered, but my ranking member has introduced partisan amendments which are irrelevant to these bills. And that would have the effect to sabotage our bipartisan work. These bills, these amendments, if attached, will keep this legislation from passing the committee and the senate. Now I I don't know if my ranking member is actually going to offer them, but they've certainly been filed. And it's frustrating. Uh, in all due respect to my ranking member, it seems more about messaging. And it's grinding the committee to a halt. Rather than passing simple common sense bills that help the American people. Now the argument will be, will these help the American people? We're having a mark up in July. That's the appropriate time for these amendments. Not for this. And people on both sides say that they want regular order. It is the responsibility of people on both sides to do the activities, the hard activities, sometimes going against their leadership, in order to produce l- regular order. I'm leaving the Senate. I was asked earlier, what will be my legacy? I want part of my legacy is he tried to preserve the institution. But that is a responsibility of us all. And now, returning, I understand why Americans are frustrated with Congress. Remember, our original founders said we shouldn't have parties because they thought it would descend into partisanship. We should not accept this as our new reality. I will note as chair I have provided members of this committee a form to discuss topics of importance, to move legislation on multiple occasions. When democratic priorities were not being elevated to me for consideration, through normal mechanisms, this committee held the first ever member day hearing in the Senate. Now, the ranking member was not there, but colleagues in this room and other senators raved about how much they enjoyed this. Now we're trying to get ideas, act on ideas that came out of that hearing. that our colleagues raved about their opportunity to present. And I don't know if they're gonna be presented, but what we have filed now are partisan poison pill amendments to consider. We have other bills that Republicans and Democrat members have identified as priorities that I wish to mark up in July as I said. But if we can't get through this mark-up productively, we're not gonna be able to have that mark-up. There is a consequence for not having regular order. I'll remind my colleagues briefly of remarks from Senator the late Senator Mike Enzi's farewell address. And Enzi was loved. I gotta admit, of all of us if we're all loved by Mike, like Mike Enzi was loved, um um we all have a special place in heaven. He believed in the eighty twenty rule, and it's how he ran the committee. No senator got everything they wanted all the time, but bills got passed and laws were made. I've told Senator Sanders we'll continue to work together on his priorities. We've talked about this extensively. Of course we have disagreements. We can work through those disagreements. The public health extenders that are of great importance to him, are also of great importance to members of my side and of his side. We just recently increased and extended these programs. They have not lapsed. This committee is not going to finish this year without addressing them. I'm hopeful we can address them next month. That's my plan. But my colleagues on the democratic side have to make a choice. If they choose to support some of these poison pills amendments, no matter what, it will blow up the bills they want. The bipartisan bills that I have been called about will be denied the opportunity for mutual markups, fu- future markups, to help constituents for whom we know it is important. I suggest we put aside partisanship and do what is best for the American people. To my Republican colleagues, don't take the bait of political poison bill amendments. This just empowers bad behavior. Policy differences are fine, part of the process, but taking hostage is not. It is up to all of us to allow this committee to function as a normal committee. And we should all deny one member the ability to blow up a bipartisan mark-up when they don't get what they want. Let's do our jobs as legislators and legislate. And with that, I recognize Senator Sanders.

Sen. Sanders (VT)24:25 – 30:14

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I would say that I agree with one point that you made. The American people certainly are frustrated with Congress. Uh, I think we are somewhere ahead of Iran right now in terms of favorability, Uh, and why is that? The reason for that is that all over this country, people are hurting. And I don't know about my Republican colleagues, so I think the answer will be the same, but I do talk to a lot of democratic candidates. And they tell me that we're out there, on the campaign trail, in the whole town meetings, the issue that comes up probably more often than anything else is the understanding that our healthcare system today is broken it is dysfunctional and it is wildly expensive and the american people are saying does anybody in congress know that do they know that i can't afford to send my kid to a doctor i can't afford prescription drugs for my parents so today the so called let me say a word about the so called poison pills that i will be offering to address some some of the crises that we face. And I want the American people to decide whether or not these they think these are poison pills, outrageously bipartisan efforts, trying to sabotage the work of the chairman. First thought, as bad as our overall health care system is, and by the way, as everybody on this committee knows, we spend twice as much per capita on health care as the people of any other nation over fifteen thousand dollars and yet eighty five million Americans are uninsured underinsured some sixty thousand people a year die because they can't afford to go to a doctor maybe we wanna be addressing that issue now as bad as the overall health care system is the primary health care system is in even worse shape in america today tens of millions of people live in communities where they cannot find a doctor a dentist or a psychologist even when they have decent insurance i know that's true in vermont i suspect that it's true in every state in this country and if we do not get our act together given the enormous shortage of doctors dentists and psychologists we have right now the situation will only get worse in the future we are facing a shortage of four hundred thousand nurses over the next two years alone. So, Mister Chairman, you think this is a poison pill that we talk about, the need to make sure that we have nurses and doctors all over this country. It doesn't seem to me to be a poison pill. It seems to be to be something we should have addressed years ago and we should have addressed now. Over the next twelve years, we faced a shortage of a hundred and eighty thousand doctors. and four hundred thousand mental health practitioners while over sixty million Americans live in districts where they can't find a dentist. Every major medical organization agrees that our investment in primary health care is woefully inadequate and I suspect that every member of this committee understands that as well. There is a reason why most other major countries spend over twice as much as we do on primary health care and end up with far lower capital costs than we do. They invest in keeping people healthy, keeping them out of emergency rooms, out of the hospital, and that makes sense to me. The backbone of our current primary health care system, as weak as it is, is the federally qualified community health center program, the FQHC program, an issue that I have worked on for many years. Today, more than thirty million men, women and children receive high quality primary health care at community health centers. in more than sixteen thousand neighborhoods located in every state in America. Many of these centers also provide dental care, mental health counseling, and low-cost prescription drugs. Unfortunately, George Washington University projects that community health centers will lose nearly forty-two billion in revenue over the next five years. So, Mister Chairman, if you think it's a poison pill that we begin to address that issue right now, I would The National Association of Community Health Centers estimates that health centers will see an increase of four million uninsured patients in the coming years. And that is why, Mister Chairman, the first amendment I will be proposing would increase community health center funding from four point six billion this year to five point eight billion next year. Given the fact that a majority of centers senators on this committee have already voted in favor of this funding bill, funding level, I hope it will pass. But that's not the only amendment that I'm gonna offer. This amendment would also provide loan forgiveness and scholarships so that we get more doctors and nurses into underserved areas. Mister David, as Vanessa uh this uh this amendment would provide a hundred and twenty million dollars over a three year period so that every state in America has a teaching health center in their state teaching health center's enormously important way to make sure that we have doctors and nurses in rural areas. So, Mister Chairman, I do not agree with you that these are poison pills. I would say that every amendment that I am offering is widely uh supported by the American people, Democrats, Republicans and Independents. I hope you will support them.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)30:14 – 30:53

A couple things for clarity. You said that this, you're sabotaging the work of the Chairman. Actually, this is the work of our colleagues. Bipartisan work of our colleagues. These amendments are not germane and they were filed Tuesday. Now there's a process, a process by which there's full consideration of a bill of an amendment that comes before us and then we take that processed amendment so that we all understand it we all have a an ability to understand it if you drop a non germane amendment which by the way is not paid for two days beforehand you gonna have histrionics about how millionaires and billionaires are ripping off the american people but there is a process here and the congress works better as a process

Sen. Sanders (VT)30:53 – 30:56

mr. chairman did i get these amendments in on time according to the process

Sen. Cassidy (LA)30:56 – 31:00

absolutely And are they paid for? Are they paid for, Senator Sanders?

Sen. Sanders (VT)31:00 – 31:01

They will be paid for.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)31:00 – 31:01

They will be paid for.

Sen. Sanders (VT)31:01 – 31:01

Let's work on it.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)31:02 – 31:03

Well, let's work on it.

Sen. Sanders (VT)31:03 – 31:04

Yeah, that's right.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)31:03 – 31:04

In the future.

Sen. Sanders (VT)31:04 – 31:05

Well, it's past, it's a work on it.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)31:04 – 31:19

Let's work on it. Let's work on it. We're actually gonna have a hearing in July in which we can pay for it. And I told you that. And that's when we're gonna do this. Uh, and that's the way the Congress is supposed to work, and that is fair to the American people. Not moonbeams and flatus somehow finding a way to pay for things.

Sen. Sanders (VT)31:19 – 31:20

Chairman, the Congress does not work.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)31:21 – 32:49

Well, clearly it's not working with that, but it can work and that's my mission. So let's move on. We'll begin consideration of today's bills. For the awareness of all senators and staff, we intend to vote on amendments as they are raised, but will hold the vote on final passage of both bills until the end of session. We'll keep members and staff updated on the timing of the vote for final passage. As a reminder, when discussing an amendment, identify the amendment you're discussing by name and number. We'll begin with consideration of S seventeen eighty-two, the Charlotte Woodward Organ Transplant Discrimination Prevention Act. I'd like to thank Senator Moody for her leadership. She has taken up the mantle of former Senator, but now Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who championed this legislation in the last two Congresses. I thank Senator Hassan, who has remained a steadfast partner in this bill, and has consistently in her time on the committee spoken passionately for those who are disabled. This legislation is another example of the important work achievable, working in a bipartisan manner, and a critical step in improving and restoring trust in the US transplant system. We have a manager's amendment S seventeen eighty-two. I move to adopt it in the nature of a substitute, and to have it considered original text for the purpose of future amendments. All those in favor, please say aye. Aye. Opposed, say nay. The ayes have it, the motion is agreed to. Before we offer any amendments, do any members wish to speak on the bill?

Sen. Moody (FL)32:50 – 32:51

Chairman Cassidy, if I might.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)32:52 – 32:53

Senator Moody.

Sen. Moody (FL)32:53 – 34:27

Thank you, Chairman Cassidy. I know you have worked really hard to get us where we are today. Senator Hassan, thank you. I know you were calling a lot of folks last night, asking them to withhold amendments that might derail this bill. I I even thank uh Senator uh Kane. I know he was considering offering an amendment. I'm hoping that he has understood that this is so important. It's been coming for a long time. We even have your constituent, Charlotte Woodward, in the room with us today. Uh and all of the senators that um have cosponsored this. I'd also like to thank representative Kat Kamek over in the house. Uh, she really has rolled up her sleeves and helped us, uh, get this, uh, to where we are today. Um, baby Zion, who I consider my forever constituent, would have had his fifth birthday Monday, had he received the lifesaving heart transplant he so desperately needed after forty days in the NICU. So many love and miss Zion, who was born with Down syndrome and passed away in October of twenty twenty one. And that story reminds us that barriers to transplant still exist in our healthcare system. And people with intellectual disabilities shouldn't be discriminated against for something as vital as an organ transplant. And today we are happy uh to have Charlotte Woodward with us in the room. This bill is bipartisan. It passed the House unanimously just last year. Uh we, as we vote today, will be thinking of Charlotte and baby Zion and all those who will benefit from this legislation. Uh, and I urge my colleagues to vote in favor of this bill to protect people like them, from discrimination moving forward. Thank you again, Chairman.

Sen. Kaine (VA)34:29 – 34:30

Senator Sanders.

Sen. Sanders (VT)34:30 – 34:32

This is an important bill and I hope we can pass it.

Sen. Kaine (VA)34:33 – 34:34

Senator Hassan.

Sen. Hassan (NH)34:34 – 35:06

Uh, thank you, I am also really grateful that we have Charlotte uh here with us today as we consider this bill and I'm grateful to Senator Moody for her taking up uh leadership on this bill as she came to the Senate no one should be discriminated against. because they experience disabilities and on few and few issues um have stakes as high as whether somebody receives a lifesaving transplant or not. So I urge my colleagues to support the bill and I uh would uh love to see it moved forward separately. Thank you.

Sen. Sanders (VT)35:07 – 35:07

Senator Kain.

Sen. Kaine (VA)35:08 – 35:50

Um I'd like to call up and discuss K and amendment one to this bill. And and let me describe it, and then I uh the Chairman and I will chat a little bit about it. I'm very glad that that Miss Woodward is here. This is a good bill. I'm a co-sponsor of it. I really like it. The timing of the bill, this is the one bill on the list that deals with the rights of folks with disabilities. And the timing is sort of exquisite in in a way maybe kind of exquisitely bad, because of the announcement by the administration this week that they're forcing the special ed functions of the department of ed to be pushed over to hhs

Sen. Hassan (NH)35:47 – 35:47

mmm

Sen. Kaine (VA)35:50 – 37:52

and so what this amendment would do would be to block shifting the functions of the office of special ed and rehab services to other federal agencies let me explain why i think this is so important and not a poison pill and something i hope we can work on together president trump was elected president and he promised that he wanted to get rid of the department of education so that's what he said now if you wanna do it i would disagree but he has a majority in both houses and so the way to do that would be to get congress to approve getting rid of the department of education and change the law that's not what the president has done instead he's treated the department of education as if it's a going out of business sale as a of a discount furniture outlet and handed off willy-nilly the responsibilities of that agency. Just to remind folks, student loan portfolio. Let's give that to the Small Business Administration. They didn't want it, they weren't staffed up to do it, and they weren't competent to do it. So now they're trying to hand it over to the Department of Treasury. Career and Technical Education, let's give that to the Department of Labor. The Department of Labor melted down because of the scandal prone nature of the secretary that i sadly voted for and and that agency has hurt itself but on this one this this was the core mister chair of the doe that we cared the most about that we asked secretary McMahon about when she was here for her confirmation hearing who's gonna have the backs of american kids that have disabilities and special needs and so given that this is the only bill in this that deals with disabilities i file this amendment and then you and i have chatted about it and so um i would like to call it up or find an acceptable way to deal with this issue so that the committee can try to block these services from being put in the hands of an hhs headed by a cabinet secretary that many of us have lost confidence in

Sen. Cassidy (LA)37:53 – 38:00

so you're offering so you're offering ok um

Sen. Kaine (VA)38:01 – 38:03

i'm offering it as an amendment but

Sen. Cassidy (LA)38:01 – 39:25

i mean The amendment is unrelated to the underlying bill, which is a bipartisan measure intended to insure that health care providers and the organ transplant centers may not deny or restrict access to organ transplant solely on the basis of an individual's physical or mental disability. The Office of Special Education and Rehab Services, OSHR OSHRs, and the Kane Amendment would not be moved to HRSA or OCR, which are the only two agencies at HHS implicated by the underlying bill. This amendment would prevent passage of a thoughtful balanced bipartisan bill supported by disability advocates like Charlotte Woodward sitting in the audience. Uh um, for the record, I will share with everyone, I agree that that should not be moved to HHS. Let me just put that on the record. And um uh if an IIIA IAA is signed, I think it should be with DOL. better served to provide rehabilitative services to introduce people with disabilities into the mainstream. But I will say to my colleagues, this is not the time and place to address the issue. But I asked my colleague to withdraw the amendment, and I will publicly commit to working with him for the next mark-up in July at finding something which is an accommodation for everyone's concern.

Sen. Kaine (VA)39:26 – 40:06

Mister Chair, let me say I I appreciate that and I think that's a a good faith offer so here's what i would would like to do i will withdraw the amendment to the charlotte woodward bill if i get a commitment that at the the july mark up um i will get a vote either on a bipartisan solution that we reach or on this amendment which i would i will introduce a stand alone legislation and i would i would ask i hope we can find a bipartisan accord and i think we can cause i think there's members on both sides of the aisle that don't want this put in hhs isn't it so i think we can find a bipartisan agreement

Sen. Cassidy (LA)40:06 – 40:11

you are united states senator and you have the right to offer that and i'll protect that right and you have my commitment

Sen. Kaine (VA)40:11 – 40:22

ok so either we we we'll have a vote either on a bipartisan accord or on this amendment that i will file a separate legislation at the next mark up which will be before the august recess

Sen. Cassidy (LA)40:22 – 40:23

yes

Sen. Kaine (VA)40:23 – 40:24

in that case i withdraw the amendment

Sen. Cassidy (LA)40:24 – 40:25

ok

Sen. Kaine (VA)40:26 – 40:46

Uh, anyone else? Mm. Um. When I begin with consideration of S three zero one four, the ensuring timely access to generic stuff, I thank Senator Collins and Baldwin for their work in this legislation to help Americans access to these drugs more efficiently and to the best of their ability.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)40:43 – 41:04

Lower cost generic medications. I am committed to making healthcare more affordable. And the high cost of healthcare is multifaceted, which means it takes more than one approach. so i urge my colleagues to support this bill i'm gonna take the chair's prerogative and call up first sanders number six as we begin consideration of s thirty fourteen

Sen. Collins (ME)41:04 – 41:06

mister mister chairman

Sen. Cassidy (LA)41:06 – 42:12

uh see sanders number six will add portions of senators collins and Shaheen's insulin act to s thirty fourteen legislation to address the abuse of fda processes processes that delay the entry of cheaper generic drugs Before we proceed to debate, there are few things that should be noted for the record. First, S thirty fourteen is identical to a version of the insuring timely access to generics act that the help committee passed last congress on a bipartisan basis, when ranking member Sanders was the chair. This twenty twenty three mark-up occurred after Senator Shaheen and Collins first introduced the insulin act, but at the time the ranking member did not file an amendment to incorporate the policy or otherwise attach it to this bill. i will also note that during the time that senator sanders served as the chairman there was no vote scheduled on the insulin act instead he publicly disparaged ceos of insulin manufacturers and pharmacy benefit managers at a hearing but there was no vote on the insulin act senator sanders even titled the hearing the need to make insulin affordable for all americans

Sen. Collins (ME)42:12 – 42:12

yep

Sen. Cassidy (LA)42:13 – 44:13

i will think intuitively that if the ranking member believed the insulin act was the way to solve the problem As chair, he would have brought the bill before the committee the last time we considered the ensuring timely ask access to generics act. But that brings us to today. I'm fully committed to affordable insulin. I am on the record in support of thirty five dollar insulin. The rebate pass through part of insulin act was signed into law in January as part of our larger PBM reform efforts. Uh, S thirty fourteen is also part of the insulin act as introduced this congress. I commend uh, I commend Senators Collins and Shaheen for tireless work advocating on behalf of patients who need insulin to survive. Partly because of their efforts, most commercial insurance companies voluntarily cover insulin for only thirty-five dollars out of pocket Trump, Rx and other direct-to-consumer platforms make insulin available for twenty-five dollars today. The insulin act as introduced has twenty-five bipartisan co-sponsors, including nine from the committee. I venture to say that the math suggests that the amendment will pass. But I'll let senators know that transparently. when senator sanders was chair this was never addressed it suggests to me that the amendment today was not sincere nor done properly particularly since it contains text of matters that have already been signed into law it has not been scored by the cbo nor does it have technical assistance from hhs it's easy to speak about how we need to have something for the american people but to get that something done there's a process you go through and that includes getting a score from cbo and getting technical assistance from hhs. I plan to move to table this amendment, but understand that senators may choose to vote differently. Regardless of the outcome, i'm committed to working with senators collins and Shaheen to refine their legislation and thank them for the long time work in this space. But before I make a motion to table, senator uh collins has requested to speak, and i'm sure senator sanders and others may as well. Senator collins.

Sen. Collins (ME)44:14 – 47:31

Thank you, Mister Chairman. First, let me thank you for including the insuring timely access to generics act on today's mark-up agenda this is a bill that i first introduced in twenty nineteen with senator schahin and senator baldwin both of whom have been very committed to it i just want to explain a little bit about how this bill works it increases competition from generic drugs through better oversight of the FDA citizen petition process. Brand name manufacturers were behind roughly eighty-six percent of all citizen petitions filed between twenty sixteen and twenty nineteen. Overwhelmingly, these petitions did not raise legitimate safety concerns which is why the fda rejected more than nine out of ten of these petitions. despite the low success rate, petitions are still able to delay generic drug entry and can unfairly consume fda resources. our bill, our bipartisan bill, would strengthen the fda's ability to reject citizen petitions if it believes that the primary purpose of the petition is to delay approval of the lower priced generic competitor. If enacted, this bipartisan bill would improve competition, save patients money, and also, according to the late assessment from the CBO, save taxpayers forty nine million dollars. i find it extremely interesting that the ranking member has proposed nine amendments to this common sense bill he has not proposed amendments to any other bill i think it's pretty easy to figure out what the motivation is here i am pleased that the ranking member finally supports the insulin bill and has proposed it as an amendment to this bill. I've worked alongside with Senator Shaheen, my co-chair of the Senate Diabetes Caucus, on legislation to lower the cost of insulin since twenty nineteen. And before that, I held a hearing in the Aging Committee on the cost. That's what led us to the Insulin Act, which has many components, including the ensuring timely access to act. This bill, there was one that before us now, uh passed out of the help committee. I would know that when Senator uh Sanders was chair in twenty twenty three, he had absolutely no interest in adding the ensuring timely access to the generics act to the insulin act. Thank you.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)47:31 – 47:32

Senator Sanders.

Sen. Sanders (VT)47:33 – 49:02

Um, chairman uh it is true that when i was chair we brought the ceos of the major pharmaceutical companies before us that's absolutely true as you recall we did that because they are charging the american people by far the highest prices in the world for prescription drugs in some cases ten times more and i and the american people wanted a simple answer why do you charge us ten times more than our Canadian friends or people in Europe. And out of that hearing, among other things, what we did get is a commitment which has been carried through to lower the outrageous then outrageous cost of asthma inhalers. Millions and millions of people have asthma, they buy inhalers, cost them hundreds of dollars. The price now is thirty five dollars. That's what we did in this committee. And furthermore, in the Inflation Reduction Act, and I worked hard on that as Chairman the budget committee at that time we now pay seniors now will not pay more than thirty five dollars for insulin in medicare so i think we did have some significant uh success and once again mister chairman i think the issues that you consider to be poison pills are amendments that the vast majority of the american people support they are amendments without technical assistance and without a cbo score Mister Chair.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)49:02 – 49:04

I'm in for the discussion on Sanders Amendment six.

Sen. Kaine (VA)49:04 – 49:05

Mister Chair, just quickly,

Sen. Cassidy (LA)49:05 – 49:05

Mister

Sen. Kaine (VA)49:05 – 49:17

I also just wanna um recognize Senator Shaheen. Her name has been mentioned. She's not a member of the committee, but this is a a very important priority for hers. And I just wanted to underline that she's worked really hard on this issue.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)49:18 – 49:29

Anyone else? I make a motion to table Amendment six. Uh, I shall be voting yes to table. Will the clerk call the roll, please?

Sen. Sanders (VT)49:29 – 49:29

Mr. Chairman.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)49:30 – 49:31

Senator Sanders.

Sen. Sanders (VT)49:31 – 49:40

uh i oppose the motion to table and urge my colleagues to vote no i wanna make clear to members that this vote is really a vote on my amendment i urge a no vote on the motion to table

Sen. Cassidy (LA)49:40 – 49:47

it is on sanders amendment six it is not on the underlying bill so clerks will call the roll

Clerk49:49 – 49:49

senator paul

Sen. Cassidy (LA)49:50 – 49:51

uh by proxy yes

Clerk49:53 – 49:54

senator collins

Sen. Kaine (VA)49:54 – 49:54

no

Clerk49:56 – 49:57

senator mckoski

Sen. Kaine (VA)49:57 – 49:57

no

Clerk49:59 – 50:12

senator marshall center scott center holly center tuberville center banks center houston

Sen. Sanders (VT)50:12 – 50:12

yes

Clerk50:14 – 50:16

center moody center armstrong

Sen. Cassidy (LA)50:17 – 50:19

by proxy yes well now uh clerk

Clerk50:19 – 50:21

center center sanders

Sen. Cassidy (LA)50:21 – 50:21

no

Clerk50:23 – 50:23

center murray

Sen. Cassidy (LA)50:23 – 50:25

uh no by proxy

Clerk50:26 – 50:26

center baldwin

Sen. Sanders (VT)50:27 – 50:27

no

Clerk50:29 – 50:29

senator murphy

Sen. Sanders (VT)50:30 – 50:31

no by proxy

Clerk50:32 – 50:34

senator kane senator hassan

Sen. Cassidy (LA)50:34 – 50:35

no

Clerk50:35 – 50:36

senator hickenlooper

Sen. Sanders (VT)50:36 – 50:37

no by proxy

Clerk50:38 – 50:39

senator markey

Sen. Sanders (VT)50:39 – 50:40

no by proxy

Clerk50:41 – 50:42

senator kim

Sen. Cassidy (LA)50:42 – 50:42

no

Clerk50:43 – 50:46

senator blunt rochester senator ulster brooks

Sen. Sanders (VT)50:46 – 50:47

no by proxy

Clerk50:49 – 50:49

chairman cassidy

Sen. Cassidy (LA)50:50 – 50:52

cassidy cassidy is yes

Clerk50:53 – 50:56

out of eight eyes fifteen no's

Sen. Cassidy (LA)50:56 – 51:04

uh so we are not tabling so now we'll vote on adoption of the amendment uh i shall be voting no uh the clerk shall call the roll

Sen. Collins (ME)51:05 – 51:07

i'm sorry which amendment

Sen. Cassidy (LA)51:06 – 51:06

sorry

Sen. Sanders (VT)51:07 – 51:08

uh that's

Sen. Cassidy (LA)51:07 – 51:16

uh sanders sanders sanders six this will be the the one we just discussed we shall now vote on passage

Sen. Collins (ME)51:15 – 51:16

six

Sen. Sanders (VT)51:16 – 51:17

ok

Sen. Cassidy (LA)51:16 – 51:18

we did not table so we're voting to pass

Sen. Sanders (VT)51:18 – 51:19

right

Sen. Cassidy (LA)51:19 – 51:20

clerk shall call the roll

Clerk51:20 – 51:21

senator paul

Sen. Cassidy (LA)51:22 – 51:23

no by proxy

Clerk51:24 – 51:42

senator collins senator morkoski senator marshall senator scott senator hawley senator tuberville senator banks senator houston senator moody senator armstrong

Sen. Sanders (VT)51:42 – 51:42

no by proxy

Clerk51:43 – 51:44

senator sanders

Sen. Sanders (VT)51:44 – 51:45

yes

Clerk51:46 – 51:47

senator murray

Sen. Sanders (VT)51:47 – 51:48

yes by proxy

Clerk51:49 – 51:51

senator baldwin senator murphy

Sen. Sanders (VT)51:52 – 51:53

yes by proxy

Clerk51:54 – 51:59

senator kane senator haslam senator hickenlooper senator markey

Sen. Sanders (VT)51:59 – 52:00

yes by proxy

Clerk52:01 – 52:09

senator kim senator blount rochester senator also brooks senator also brooks

Sen. Sanders (VT)52:09 – 52:10

oh sorry yes by proxy

Clerk52:12 – 52:13

chairman cassidy

Sen. Cassidy (LA)52:14 – 52:17

uh cassidy is a no

Clerk52:19 – 52:21

have fifteen eyes eight nays

Sen. Cassidy (LA)52:21 – 52:33

the amendment passes i ask unanimous consent to consider sanders's amendments one through five and amendment seven eight and nine en bloc

Sen. Sanders (VT)52:34 – 52:36

no uh no object

Sen. Cassidy (LA)52:36 – 52:36

ok

Sen. Sanders (VT)52:38 – 52:40

mr. chairman i call up sanders's amendment one

Sen. Cassidy (LA)52:42 – 52:43

part

Sen. Sanders (VT)52:50 – 52:52

ok mr. chairman um

Sen. Cassidy (LA)52:53 – 53:00

let me let me begin please we now um wait where is my comments in a minute you go ahead bert oh i'm sorry please send it out

Sen. Sanders (VT)53:01 – 55:18

uh mr. chairman i think it is no secret to anybody on this committee that we have a crisis in primary healthcare i don't need to go through a long explanation everybody knows that is the case uh everybody here has community health centers in their districts, and I think most of the people on this committee, if not all, are proud of the work that those federally qualified community health centers are doing. I think every member of this committee understands that these community health centers I know in Vermont and I expect in every state are under a lot of pressure now, for a lot of reasons. They need help. And as I mentioned earlier, and I don't think anybody disagrees, if we wanna cut healthcare costs, if we wanna ease human suffering, we gotta make healthcare available to people, when they need it they need access to doctors and access to psychologists access to low-cost prescription drugs and that is what community health centers do so what this bill does are three basic things it increases funding for community health centers from four point six billion to five point eight billion second of all it does something which again i think everybody in this committee understands is important this concept of teaching health centers where medical school residents can now practice uh in primary health care facilities uh fqac's other type of facilities rather than just uh teaching health centers that will bring more young doctors into rural areas underserved areas and into primary health care there are now a number of states we have expanded funding for this program recently but there still remain a number of states alaska kansas kentucky maine south carolina indiana vermont new hampshire virginia colorado new jersey and delaware that do not have one teaching health center that it is addressed in this bill uh and lastly what this bill does this amendment does is at a time when we have a massive shortage of doctors and nurses in this country it substantially increases funding for the national health service corps helps uh young doctors and nurses pay off their student debt if they agree uh to practice in underserved areas so i The problems are real. I think there's nobody in this room who disagrees with it. Let's do it. Uh, thank you, Mr. Chairman.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)55:18 – 55:18

Mr. Chairman.

Sen. Marshall (KS)55:19 – 55:19

Go ahead.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)55:20 – 57:22

Uh, I think, let me comment first, please, Dr. Marshall. This amendment is unrelated to the underlying bill on generic drugs and adopting it would prevent this bill from advancing at today's mark-up. Think about what I said at the outset. if we want congress to work we have to work to make it work. And having a bill which creates unrealistic increases in funding for some programs, but for some reason strangely ignores the special diabetes program, which is a bipartisan priority of health members, and includes the insulin act, which we just passed, indicates it is not well thought through. I repeat that. We are supposed to be deliberative here, we're not supposed to just be doing political punches. Earlier this year we increased funding with pay-fors for all of the public health extenders in a bipartisan fashion. So to to to to to say that we're not doing this is to ignore the work we've already done. There's some six point six billion in this new spending, which is not offset. It takes other members' priorities and inserts them into an unrelated bill in bad faith. The ranking member had months to engage with me on these priorities. I approached him first to cut for a list of bills uh for a mark-up two months ago. Instead, we get something on Tuesday without technical assistance, without a score. Um, which by the way hurts the ability of us to pass the underlying legislation, which is bipartisan, bipartisan Democrat and Republican priorities. We should all be frustrated with this. i'm committed to working towards a positive outcome in the public health extender funding. we can address these issues and we will address them when we have technical assistance when we just do the blocking and tackling that we have to do i urge my colleagues to oppose this poison pill effort i make a motion to table the amendment.

Sen. Marshall (KS)57:25 – 57:25

mr. chairman

Sen. Cassidy (LA)57:26 – 57:26

do we

Sen. Marshall (KS)57:26 – 57:28

well there's just we can vote first

Sen. Cassidy (LA)57:27 – 57:28

go ahead

Sen. Marshall (KS)57:30 – 58:31

mr. chairman i i think that many of us on this side of the aisle have supported community health centers and certainly wanna continue to support them. But I do think we need to go back and measure twice and cut once here. Uh, we've thrown a lot of money at them. Um, unfortunately, if you've seen one community health center, you've seen one community health center. There's no, they're they're not measuring success in any uniform fashion yet. And I beg them to come back to me and say, here's what we're gonna measure. We have these eight chronic diseases that, that are spending, we're spending ninety percent of our money in treating those diseases. The community health center is the perfect place to, to treat those chronic diseases. But, but they need to find out how to, how to measure it. I feel like sometimes we're just throwing money at it, and we're not solving the problem. And certainly wanna continue to work with the ranking member on how to best fund these community health centers, how to fund more, you know, nurses out out there. All those things, a lot of the same. goals we share together, but I'll have to vote no, or I'll vote yes on tabling for for today.

Unknown58:32 – 58:33

Senator Collins.

Sen. Collins (ME)58:33 – 1:00:18

Thank you, Mister Chairman. Mister Chairman, the Sanders amendment excludes, as you point out, the special diabetes program. Perhaps the ranking members unimpressed with that program. I can tell you it is absolutely essential to children, teens and others with type one diabetes. and also with native for native americans and native alaskans who have a disproportionately high rate of type two diabetes along with senator Shaheen i've long been a champion for the special diabetes program i cofounded the senate diabetes caucus and now serve as co-chair with senator shaheen In February, as chair of the Appropriations Committee, I secured a two hundred million dollar reauthorization of the special diabetes program which expires in December thirty-first of this year. We increased funding by forty million, that's the highest funding level in the program's history. It has driven remarkable progress in preventing treating and managing diabetes while sporting critical research. It is inexplicable that other programs are being extended, but the ranking member, either deliberately or by mistake, did not include the special diabetes program. For that reason, I will vote to table this amendment.

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:00:19 – 1:00:20

Mister Chairman.

Sen. Collins (ME)1:00:20 – 1:00:21

Senator Sanders.

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:00:22 – 1:01:47

This amendment does not solve every aspect of the healthcare crisis in America. I concede that. I concede the community health centers in America are not perfect. But, Mister Chairman, the American people understand that our current healthcare system where we are today is broken is dysfunctional. Let me repeat According to some very good studies, some sixty thousand Americans die every year unnecessarily because they can't afford to go into a doctor's office. Community health centers are the best tool that we have at this moment. I'm delighted to work with the senator from Kansas. Let's improve community health centers. But right now they are in desperate financial shape. They need help. So again, all this bill does, it doesn't solve every health care crisis in America. It addresses the major tools that we have for primary health care, that is, community health centers. It allows them to serve more people. It helps us get doctors and nurses into rural and underserved areas by increasing the National Health Service Corps. And it also allows us to get more doctors and nurses through the teaching health center program, a very important provision. Doesn't solve all the problems. It is a major step forward in giving access to millions of Americans who desperately need health care.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:01:49 – 1:02:15

Anyone else who wishes to comment on this? I'll just point out that we will consider these same bills in July at our mark-up, when they've been fully vetted, had technical assistance, and scored. This remains a bipartisan priority for us all, but there is a process that you have to go through in order to make Congress work. You don't just drop them in on Tuesday. We shall now vote to table. The chair shall be voting yes to table. Clerk shall call the roll. Yes, yes, yes. Uh, I'm sorry? Vote yes to table. yeah i'll vote yes did i say yes yes yeah

Clerk1:02:15 – 1:02:15

yep

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:02:16 – 1:02:16

yeah

Sen. Collins (ME)1:02:16 – 1:02:16

yes

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:02:17 – 1:02:18

the chair shall we vote a yes

Clerk1:02:18 – 1:02:19

yeah senator paul

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:02:20 – 1:02:22

a yes by proxy

Clerk1:02:22 – 1:02:23

senator collins

Sen. Collins (ME)1:02:23 – 1:02:24

yes

Clerk1:02:24 – 1:02:29

senator mccoskey senator marshall senator scott senator holey

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:02:30 – 1:02:34

um i don't have a proxy on him uh he's a yes yes by proxy

Clerk1:02:36 – 1:02:42

right uh senator tuberville center banks

Sen. Collins (ME)1:02:42 – 1:02:42

yes

Clerk1:02:43 – 1:02:43

center houston

Sen. Collins (ME)1:02:43 – 1:02:44

aye

Clerk1:02:44 – 1:02:45

center moody

Sen. Collins (ME)1:02:45 – 1:02:45

aye

Clerk1:02:46 – 1:02:47

center armstrong

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:02:48 – 1:02:49

aye by proxy

Clerk1:02:50 – 1:02:51

center sanders

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:02:51 – 1:02:51

no

Clerk1:02:52 – 1:02:53

center murray

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:02:53 – 1:02:54

no by proxy

Clerk1:02:55 – 1:02:55

center baldwin

Sen. Collins (ME)1:02:55 – 1:02:56

no

Clerk1:02:56 – 1:02:57

center murphy

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:02:57 – 1:02:58

no by proxy

Clerk1:02:58 – 1:02:59

center kane

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:02:59 – 1:03:00

no by proxy

Clerk1:03:01 – 1:03:02

center hassan

Sen. Collins (ME)1:03:02 – 1:03:02

no

Clerk1:03:03 – 1:03:06

center hickenlooper center markey

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:03:06 – 1:03:07

no by proxy

Clerk1:03:08 – 1:03:09

center kim

Sen. Collins (ME)1:03:09 – 1:03:09

no

Clerk1:03:10 – 1:03:13

senator bolin rochester senator alcer brooks

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:03:13 – 1:03:13

no but roxy

Clerk1:03:14 – 1:03:15

chairman cassidy

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:03:16 – 1:03:19

so chairman cassidy is yes to table

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:03:20 – 1:03:21

chairman

Clerk1:03:22 – 1:03:23

no in person

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:03:23 – 1:03:25

um senator murphy is no in person

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:03:23 – 1:03:26

ok ok

Clerk1:03:26 – 1:03:28

alright we have twelve eyes eleven nays

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:03:30 – 1:03:34

the amendment is tabled i shall does anyone else have an amendment they would like to call up

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:03:35 – 1:04:08

senator uh number two so this is law number two mr. chairman unlike my first amendment uh this amendment uh simply calls for an increase in funding for community health centers from four point six billion to five point eight billion i think i uh previously uh discussed why community health centers right now are in desperate need of increased funding uh and i would hope that uh members would support uh the amendment

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:04:11 – 1:04:44

does anyone else wish to comment on this i will say the same thing i i will say the same thing i did before we're considering this in july after the appropriate after the amendment or this appropriate legislation has been vetted technical assistance and scored right now there is no pay for for this so if we wait for a month we'll actually have a pay for and that's the way that congress is supposed to work is not scoring cheap critical points when we're trying to pass bipartisan legislation, which is bipartisan priority.

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:04:44 – 1:04:45

Mister Chairman, Mayor.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:04:46 – 1:04:46

Sure.

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:04:46 – 1:04:55

Very briefly. You say that you're gonna be bringing this, uh, this meet up in July. Is that correct?

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:04:56 – 1:05:00

We're we're having a mark-up in July and I presume that you're going to offer this then and that that

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:04:59 – 1:05:11

Well, uh, what I'd like to know is, and maybe we can get rid of all these amendments very quickly, among other things, Will you be supporting in July an increase in funding for community health centers from four point six to five point eight billion?

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:05:13 – 1:06:03

I am so happy to have that conversation, but there are resources, limited resources. And so within those limited resources we have to live. That is an uncomfortable reality of the, of the Congress and of the government. And so when I see what the funding is, when Senator Marshall's point is that when we see the money that we've already laid out how it's being used, and we have some fuller assessment of of full need then i will make my decision but i am my bio is i worked for twenty five years or something like that in hospitals for the uninsured in medicaid i got street cred when it comes to taking care of poor people without insurance i will hold up to anybody in the in the united states of america so to sit and imply that the only way you're righteous is to vote for something which is not scored without technical assistance uh and not thought through is absurd

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:06:03 – 1:06:12

well i would just say that for a party that gave a trillion dollars in tax breaks to the one percent let's talk about limited resources sounds a little bit far-fetched

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:06:08 – 1:06:28

well that's so we gotta do math around here ok uh i shall um move does anybody else wish to speak on this i move to table the amendment uh the i shall be voting yes the clerk shall call the roll

Clerk1:06:28 – 1:06:45

senator paul senator collins senator buchowski senator marshall senator scott senator hawley senator tubberville senator banks senator houston senator moody senator armstrong

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:06:46 – 1:06:47

aye by proxy

Clerk1:06:48 – 1:06:49

senator sanders

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:06:49 – 1:06:49

no

Clerk1:06:49 – 1:06:50

senator murray

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:06:50 – 1:06:51

no by proxy

Clerk1:06:51 – 1:06:55

senator bulwin senator murphy senator kane

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:06:55 – 1:06:56

no by proxy

Clerk1:06:57 – 1:06:59

senator hassan senator hickenlooper

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:07:02 – 1:07:02

no by proxy

Clerk1:07:03 – 1:07:04

Senator Markey

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:07:04 – 1:07:05

no by proxy

Clerk1:07:06 – 1:07:09

Senator Kim Senator Blount Rochester Senator Altser-Brooks

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:07:10 – 1:07:10

no by proxy

Clerk1:07:11 – 1:07:12

Chairman Cassidy

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:07:13 – 1:07:16

I am an I am an eye to the table

Clerk1:07:16 – 1:07:18

have twelve ayes eleven nays

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:07:20 – 1:07:25

the uh motion to table passes any other amendments yep

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:07:26 – 1:08:33

Santa's amendment number three Uh, Mister Chairman, the Health Committee has jurisdiction over the teaching health center program. Uh, last year we worked together to substantially increase funding for this program over a five-year period, and that is the good news. The bad news is that despite this increased funding, there are twenty states in America that do not have one single teaching health center. Twelve of those states are represented by senators on this committee, Alaska, Kansas, kentucky maine south carolina indiana vermont new hampshire virginia colorado new jersey and delaware this amendment would provide a a hundred and twenty million dollars over a three year period forty million a year to insure that every state in america can have a teaching health center these centers are extremely important because they allow medical school graduates to complete their residencies in community health centers if we want more doctors and other medical professionals to practice in rural and underserved areas. This is a very important way to do it. I ask my colleagues to vote for this amendment.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:08:36 – 1:09:46

This amendment is unrelated to the underlying bill on generic drugs. Adopting it would prevent the bill from advancing at today's mark-up. The committee has worked to ensure funding for teaching hairs health centers does not lapse. And it does not lapse this year. Earlier this year we provided one billion to this program over the next four years and it paid for by partisan agreement. The a hundred and twenty million in this new spending is not offset by the savings of the bill. The bill has not received technical feedback to ensure it meets its intended goals of creating residency programs in states that do not currently have them. This is not a good faith amendment. I am committed to working towards a positive outcome in public health extender funding as part of our July mark-up, and ensuring that they do not expire at the end of the year. I urge colleagues who care about processing the United States Senate and going back to regular order to oppose this poison pill effort and I make a motion to table the amendment I shall be voting to table. Clerk shall call the roll.

Clerk1:09:47 – 1:09:48

Senator Paul?

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:09:49 – 1:09:50

He is to table by proxy.

Clerk1:09:52 – 1:09:57

center collins center morkoski center marshall center scott

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:09:58 – 1:09:59

aye

Clerk1:09:59 – 1:10:01

center holly center tuberville

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:10:01 – 1:10:02

aye by proxy

Clerk1:10:03 – 1:10:03

center banks

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:10:03 – 1:10:04

aye by proxy

Clerk1:10:05 – 1:10:08

center houston center moody center armstrong

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:10:09 – 1:10:10

aye by proxy

Clerk1:10:10 – 1:10:11

center sanders

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:10:11 – 1:10:12

nope

Clerk1:10:12 – 1:10:12

center murray

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:10:13 – 1:10:14

no by proxy

Clerk1:10:14 – 1:10:17

center baldwin center murphy center kane

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:10:19 – 1:10:20

no by proxy

Clerk1:10:20 – 1:10:21

senator haston

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:10:21 – 1:10:22

no

Clerk1:10:22 – 1:10:29

senator hickenlooper senator markey senator kim

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:10:29 – 1:10:30

no

Clerk1:10:30 – 1:10:35

senator blount rochester senator alterbrooks chairman cassidy

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:10:36 – 1:10:38

cassidy votes yes to table

Clerk1:10:38 – 1:10:40

have twelve eyes eleven ears

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:10:40 – 1:10:44

the amendment is tabled does anyone have another amendment they wish to call out

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:10:44 – 1:10:45

I do mister chairman

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:10:45 – 1:10:47

uh sanders amendment number four

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:10:50 – 1:12:08

Uh, Mister Chairman, we are facing a shortage of more than a hundred and eighty-seven thousand doctors over the next twelve years, including a shortage of tens of thousands of primary care physicians. The National Health Service Corps provides scholarships and loan repayment to primary care providers who commit to practicing in an underserved area, but the program is woefully underfunded. Today, National Health Service Corps scholarship funds are sufficient to fund just ten percent, ten percent of the applications received for new awards. According to the latest available data, forty-three percent of eligible medical providers who applied for this program did not receive funding. While Congress provided a thirteen percent increase in funding for this program, that increase is nowhere near what is required to fully fund the program. The Association of Clinicians for the Undeserved estimates that the National Health Service Corps needs at least nine hundred and fifty million annually to provide scholarships and loan repayment programs to all eligible clinicians. Bottom line is everybody here knows we have a major crisis in terms of the shortage of doctors. It is getting worse. It is worse in primary care. It is worse in rural and underserved areas. Let's support this amendment.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:12:09 – 1:13:09

This amendment is unrelated to the underlying bill on generic drugs. Adopting it prevents this bill, this bipartisan bill, from advancing at today's mark-up. This committee has worked to ensure that funding for the National Health Service Corps does not lapse, and it will not lapse this year. Earlier this year we increased funding for this program in a paid-for bipartisan agreement. The sum four hundred and fifteen million in new spending is not offset by the savings of the bill, nor does the bill have technical assistance to explain how the additional funding would be allocated. This is a political messaging amendment, which is not in good faith. I am committed to working towards a positive outcome in the in the public health extender funding as part of our July mark-up and making sure they don't expire at the end of the year. I urge colleagues to oppose this poison-pill effort. I oppose them to stand up for regular order in the Congress. And I make a motion to table the amendment. The clerk shall call the roll. I shall be voting yes to table.

Clerk1:13:10 – 1:13:11

senator paul

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:13:12 – 1:13:14

senator paul is yes by proxy

Clerk1:13:14 – 1:13:15

senator collins

Sen. Murkowski (AK)1:13:15 – 1:13:15

aye

Clerk1:13:15 – 1:13:17

senator mccoskey senator marshall

Sen. Murkowski (AK)1:13:17 – 1:13:18

aye

Clerk1:13:18 – 1:13:18

senator scott

Sen. Murkowski (AK)1:13:18 – 1:13:19

aye

Clerk1:13:19 – 1:13:19

senator holly

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:13:20 – 1:13:21

aye by proxy

Clerk1:13:21 – 1:13:22

senator tuberville

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:13:23 – 1:13:24

aye by proxy

Clerk1:13:24 – 1:13:25

senator banks

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:13:25 – 1:13:26

aye by proxy

Clerk1:13:27 – 1:13:27

senator houston

Sen. Murkowski (AK)1:13:28 – 1:13:28

aye

Clerk1:13:29 – 1:13:30

senator moody

Sen. Murkowski (AK)1:13:30 – 1:13:31

aye

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:13:31 – 1:13:32

aye by proxy for armstrong

Clerk1:13:32 – 1:13:35

senator ok senator armstrong proxy alright senator sanders

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:13:36 – 1:13:36

no

Clerk1:13:37 – 1:13:37

senator murray

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:13:37 – 1:13:38

no by proxy

Clerk1:13:39 – 1:13:39

senator baldwin

Sen. Murkowski (AK)1:13:40 – 1:13:40

no

Clerk1:13:40 – 1:13:41

senator murphy

Sen. Murkowski (AK)1:13:41 – 1:13:41

no

Clerk1:13:42 – 1:13:42

senator kane

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:13:43 – 1:13:44

no by proxy

Clerk1:13:44 – 1:13:45

senator hassin

Sen. Murkowski (AK)1:13:45 – 1:13:45

no

Clerk1:13:46 – 1:13:47

senator hickenlooper

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:13:47 – 1:13:48

no by proxy

Clerk1:13:49 – 1:13:50

senator markey

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:13:50 – 1:13:51

no by proxy

Clerk1:13:51 – 1:13:52

senator kim

Sen. Murkowski (AK)1:13:52 – 1:13:52

no

Clerk1:13:53 – 1:13:54

senator blunt rochester

Sen. Murkowski (AK)1:13:54 – 1:13:54

no

Clerk1:13:54 – 1:13:55

senator also brooks

Sen. Murkowski (AK)1:13:55 – 1:13:56

no

Clerk1:13:56 – 1:13:57

chairman cassidy

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:13:58 – 1:13:59

aye bye aye aye the table

Clerk1:14:01 – 1:14:02

twelve eyes eleven days

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:14:02 – 1:14:05

the motion is uh the amendment is table does anyone have another amendment

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:14:06 – 1:15:25

Yes, Mr. Chairman, I call up Sanders, uh number five. Mr. Chairman, it is no secret to anybody on this committee that we face a massive shortage of nearly four hundred thousand nurses over the next two years. Last year, over ninety thousand applications for nursing schools were rejected, not because these applicants were unqualified, but because there is a shortage of nurse faculty in America. and insufficient capacity. Just tell you one story. During COVID, in the largest hospital in Vermont, the hospital spent twenty-five million dollars on traveling nurses because we did not have enough local nurses. And I think the story is true in every state in this country. We need to get young people into nursing school. We need nurse educators to do that. Problem right now is nurse educators receive substantially lower salaries than they would they have graduate degrees uh than they do as supervisors in hospitals. So we need more nurse educators so that we can have more nurses graduating nursing school so we can address the nursing crisis. This is an important amendment. I hope that uh members will support it.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:15:27 – 1:15:29

Does anybody wish to have comments for Senator Murkowski?

Sen. Murkowski (AK)1:15:30 – 1:16:51

Thank you, Mr. Chairman, and um uh what Senator Sanders has said in terms of the need is absolutely true, it's undisputed, I think we recognize we have a a nursing shortage in in this country and the nurse faculty is important. Uh this is something that Senator Durbin and I have been working on for a period of time, in fact this this amendment is is our bill um but it comes as a surprise certainly to this senator uh that it would be included and incorporated uh as part of this mark-up uh we've been working with you and your teams to try to get this to the place so that we can uh get it through this uh through this committee um it's my understanding that uh that we are looking to this july mark-up uh to do just that and so i would hope that the progress that we are able to make between now and then will be representative represented that senator sanders would be cooperative in on working with us to get this uh to a place where again we can put into law a a measure a bipartisan measure that's going to address the shortage but to include it at this point in time on this measure um I think risks that progress that we have made. So uh you haven't moved a table, Mister Chairman, but if you do so I would be uh uh supporting that tabling motion at this time.

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:16:53 – 1:16:54

Anyone else wish to speak?

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:16:56 – 1:18:27

OK, I will say the amendment is not germane to the bill at hand, related to generic drugs. Faculty recruitment, as a guy that used to be on faculty for a med school, is a complex challenge that schools have to navigate in a sustainable way to ensure the long-term health of their institution. And we have been discussing the nuances of this policy through good faith, bipartisan negotiation, to evaluate the idea on its merits and get questions answered. But when the sponsor of the legislation doesn't know it was coming up today, and acknowledges that this ongoing negotiation is ongoing, and Senator Sanders is chosen to take that legislation, to amend it, and bring again another senator's legislation, uh, I only have the ability to assess it on our incomplete information as of right now. I am committed to addressing workforce programs, particularly nursing workforce. programs as part of our work as a part of our mark-up in july there is a regular order process that we go to and that anyone on either side of the dais that cares about returning to regular order should be committed to so i thank senator collins and murkowski for they've both shown leadership in this space senator durbin is not on the committee but we still have more work to do i urge colleagues to oppose this poison pill effort i make a motion to table the amendment i shall be voting to table the clerk shall call the roll

Clerk1:18:28 – 1:18:28

senator paul

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:18:29 – 1:18:32

he is to table by yes to table by proxy

Clerk1:18:32 – 1:18:33

senator collins

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:18:34 – 1:18:34

aye

Clerk1:18:35 – 1:18:38

senator minkowski senator marshall senator scott

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:18:40 – 1:18:41

i by proxy

Clerk1:18:42 – 1:18:43

senator holey

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:18:43 – 1:18:44

i by proxy

Clerk1:18:44 – 1:18:45

senator tuberville

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:18:45 – 1:18:46

i by proxy

Clerk1:18:46 – 1:18:47

senator banks

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:18:46 – 1:18:47

i by proxy

Clerk1:18:48 – 1:18:52

senator houston senator moody senator armstrong

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:18:52 – 1:18:53

aye by proxy

Clerk1:18:53 – 1:18:54

senator sanders

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:18:54 – 1:18:54

nope

Clerk1:18:55 – 1:18:55

senator murray

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:18:56 – 1:18:56

no by proxy

Clerk1:18:57 – 1:18:58

senator baldwin

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:18:58 – 1:18:58

no

Clerk1:18:59 – 1:19:01

senator murphy senator kane

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:19:01 – 1:19:02

no by proxy

Clerk1:19:02 – 1:19:03

senator hassan

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:19:03 – 1:19:03

no

Clerk1:19:04 – 1:19:04

senator hickenlooper

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:19:05 – 1:19:06

no by proxy

Clerk1:19:07 – 1:19:07

senator markey

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:19:08 – 1:19:09

no by proxy

Clerk1:19:09 – 1:19:10

senator kim

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:19:10 – 1:19:10

no

Clerk1:19:11 – 1:19:12

senator blount rochester

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:19:13 – 1:19:14

no by proxy

Clerk1:19:14 – 1:19:15

senator ulster brooks

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:19:15 – 1:19:16

no

Clerk1:19:16 – 1:19:17

chairman cassidy

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:19:18 – 1:19:21

eye to table senator kane would you like to be noted present

Sen. Kaine (VA)1:19:22 – 1:19:25

i'm not completely present yes but i did

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:19:26 – 1:19:33

we have twelve i's eleven a's they call that presentism uh k does anyone have another amendment they wish to call up

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:19:34 – 1:19:35

i do mister chairman

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:19:35 – 1:19:36

senator sanders

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:19:37 – 1:21:08

um everybody here knows that we amendment sanders amendment number seven uh everybody knows that we pay by far the highest prices in the world for prescription drugs one of the reasons one of the reasons is that a tv uh is that drug companies spend billions of dollars on tv commercials pushing their outrageously expensive uh drugs turns out that uh and i don't know that everybody here knows this that with the exception of new zealand united states is the only country in the world where it is legal eh where it is legal for pharmaceutical companies to advertise their drugs on television. Every other country thinks it's a good idea for doctors to make that decision, not um ads on on television. Uh, in my view, it is time for us to end that international embarrassment, and that is what this amendment would do. And by the way, this is not just my view. I think members of the committee will recall that HHS secretary Kennedy has said that he believes that we should ban pharmaceutical ads on television the ama endorsed the ban on prescription drugs more than a decade ago uh and uh i think this is a an intelligent way to go forward uh to give doctors control over their patients needs uh and end the absurdity of us being one of two nations in the world to allow this travesty i would urge yes vote

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:21:09 – 1:22:02

i shall have comments but does anyone else have a comment i will note that the supreme court has ruled that drug companies have a first amendment constitutional right to advertise we may not like it but if you consider supporting the constitution an important issue which i certainly do this is manifestly going to be lose in court um i absolutely agree more transparency is needed as to how drug manufacturers market products to consumers but this is a bad faith effort to do so tying a prohibition on advertising to drug approval politicizes fda's role in reviewing new products. other senators have policies to address this issue in more thoughtful ways, rather than a de facto ban raising constitutional concerns. i urge colleagues to oppose this poison pill effort. i make a motion to table the amendment. i shall be voting aye to table. uh clerk shall call the roll.

Clerk1:22:03 – 1:22:04

senator paul

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:22:05 – 1:22:06

aye by proxy.

Clerk1:22:06 – 1:22:11

senator collins senator merkowski senator marshall senator scott

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:22:12 – 1:22:13

aye by proxy

Clerk1:22:14 – 1:22:14

senator hawley

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:22:15 – 1:22:15

not voting

Clerk1:22:16 – 1:22:17

senator tuberville

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:22:19 – 1:22:20

aye by proxy

Clerk1:22:22 – 1:22:23

senator banks

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:22:23 – 1:22:24

aye by proxy

Clerk1:22:25 – 1:22:26

senator houston

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:22:27 – 1:22:27

uh

Clerk1:22:28 – 1:22:31

senator moody senator armstrong

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:22:31 – 1:22:32

aye by proxy

Clerk1:22:33 – 1:22:34

senator sanders

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:22:34 – 1:22:35

no

Clerk1:22:35 – 1:22:36

senator murray

Unknown1:22:36 – 1:22:37

no by proxy

Clerk1:22:40 – 1:22:40

senator baldwin

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:22:40 – 1:22:41

no

Clerk1:22:41 – 1:22:43

senator murphy senator kain

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:22:43 – 1:22:44

aye

Clerk1:22:44 – 1:22:49

senator hassan senator hickenlooper

Unknown1:22:50 – 1:22:51

no by proxy

Clerk1:22:51 – 1:22:52

senator markey

Unknown1:22:53 – 1:22:54

no by proxy

Clerk1:22:55 – 1:22:56

senator kim

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:22:56 – 1:22:56

no

Clerk1:22:57 – 1:22:58

senator rochester

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:22:58 – 1:22:58

yeah

Clerk1:22:58 – 1:22:59

senator Alcer brooks

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:22:59 – 1:23:00

yeah

Clerk1:23:00 – 1:23:01

chairman cassidy

Unknown1:23:02 – 1:23:03

eye to table

Clerk1:23:03 – 1:23:05

i have eleven eyes Eleven nays.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:23:06 – 1:23:12

Uh uh the motion fails. We shall now vote on adopting the amendment. I shall be voting no. Clerk shall call the roll.

Clerk1:23:14 – 1:23:14

Senator Paul.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:23:15 – 1:23:16

No by proxy.

Clerk1:23:17 – 1:23:23

Senator Collins. Senator Murkowski. Senator Marshall. Senator Scott.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:23:23 – 1:23:24

No by proxy.

Clerk1:23:24 – 1:23:25

Senator Hawley.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:23:25 – 1:23:26

Not voting.

Clerk1:23:26 – 1:23:27

Senator Tuberville.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:23:27 – 1:23:28

No by proxy.

Clerk1:23:29 – 1:23:30

Senator Banks.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:23:30 – 1:23:31

No by proxy.

Clerk1:23:33 – 1:23:33

Senator Houston.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:23:34 – 1:23:35

no

Clerk1:23:35 – 1:23:40

senator moody senator armstrong

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:23:40 – 1:23:41

no by proxy

Clerk1:23:42 – 1:23:42

senator sanders

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:23:43 – 1:23:43

yes

Clerk1:23:44 – 1:23:44

senator murray

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:23:45 – 1:23:46

yes by proxy

Clerk1:23:46 – 1:23:53

senator baldwin senator murphy senator kane senator hassan senator hickenlooper

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:23:54 – 1:23:55

aye by proxy

Clerk1:23:56 – 1:23:56

senator markey

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:23:57 – 1:23:58

aye by proxy

Clerk1:23:58 – 1:24:05

senator kim senator blount rochester senator ulster brooks chairman cassidy

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:24:05 – 1:24:11

uh i am um i vote against the amendment i'm a no senator scott would you like to be recognized as present

Unknown1:24:10 – 1:24:11

yes i am

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:24:12 – 1:24:15

um no they're about to say leave the room man

Clerk1:24:17 – 1:24:19

i've eleven eyes eleven knees

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:24:19 – 1:24:24

uh the vote is tied the amendment fails does anyone else have another amendment to pull out

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:24:23 – 1:25:13

yeah as a matter of fact i do uh you know i i always enjoy this discussion about process doing it by the book. Meanwhile, what the American people understand we've been doing, processing, doing it by the book, the health care system is collapsing, people are dying because they can't afford the health care they desperately need, despite the fact we're spending twice as much per capita on health care as the people of other nations. So maybe we just stand up, do the right thing, have the guts to take on the big money interests, who make large campaign contributions. now everybody knows that we pay by far and even close the highest prices in the world for prescription drugs. Even President Trump understands that. And as a result of that reality, insanely,

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:25:13 – 1:25:14

Senator,

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:25:13 – 1:25:14

insanely

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:25:14 – 1:25:19

Senator, just a moment, did you uh, what amendment are you bringing up? Number eight. OK, thank you.

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:25:20 – 1:27:08

And as a result of the high cost of prescription drugs, I mean, this is really insane. One out of four Americans goes through the pharmacist can't afford the medicine their doctors prescribe. So what happens when you don't get the medicine your doctor prescribes? You get sicker. And maybe you end up in the emergency room, maybe you end up in the hospital, and the health care system spends a fortune which could have been saved if you had the bloody money to get the prescription drug in the first place. Now, President Trump, to his credit, actually talks about this issue. How much he actually does is another story. But during his State of the Union address, President Trump asked us to codify a most favored nation drug policy to ensure that the American people pay no more for prescription drugs than people in other countries. It's an issue I've been working on for a number of years. Not a radical idea. Guys, maybe we should not be paying ten times more than Europeans, Canadians, Japanese people, et cetera, et cetera. All it says is, let us in this country not pay more than people in other countries. Trump believes that's to be the correct approach. I believe that's to be the correct approach. That is what this amendment does. If this amendment is signed into law, the price of a drug use that treats Crohn's disease would be reduced from a hundred and fifty-three thousand a year to just twenty-one thousand. And the price of a cancer drug, Kepchuta, would drop from two hundred and ten thousand a year to just just Eighty eight thousand a year. Alright? People in countries all over the world, for a variety of reasons, paying a lot less than we do. Let's make sure we don't continue that. I would ask for a yes vote for this common sense amendment.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:27:09 – 1:27:12

I will have comments. Does anyone else have a comment? Senator Collins.

Sen. Collins (ME)1:27:13 – 1:27:27

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I wanna make an important distinction here. I voted for Senator Sanders' amendment to add most favored nation instructions to the reconciliation bill

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:27:27 – 1:27:27

oh

Sen. Collins (ME)1:27:28 – 1:28:51

but that is not what this is those instructions on the floor were very general this amendment is very specific and raises important questions that demonstrate why it needs much more thought for example i know that the royalty mechanism in the amendment uses foreign reference pricing to set the price for drugs here, but does not correct for the dangers of discriminatory metrics known as QUALIs or quality adjusted life years. The problem with QUALIs is that they discount the value of life because a patient is older or ill or has a disability. I cannot support that, and I am surprised that the senator from vermont thinks that that is appropriate the affordable care act rightfully prohibited the use of qualities in the medicare program that certainly should be done here too this is just a perfect example of why something this complicated should go through the committee process this is an extremely flawed approach i will be voting to table the amendment

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:28:52 – 1:29:16

Mr. Chairman, Senator Sanders, the senator from Maine knows this is not the end of the process. And if she has or anybody else has objections, wants to improve the bill, which is often the case, not a unusual circumstance, that can be done. But the American people frankly are sick and tired, hearing here after all of the reasons why we can't take on the pharmaceutical industry.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:29:16 – 1:29:18

No, the senator's already spoken.

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:29:18 – 1:29:18

Thank you.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:29:23 – 1:30:30

just a note this is a complicated bill by the way different from president trump's bill that has no technical assistance i mean we just can't be incontinent saying we gotta do something boom you gotta think about it in medicine we have a saying don't just do something think if there's something that is required to be done on drug costs we should actually think about it not go afoul of uh what Senator Collins just pointed out. "I am so committed to working with and I have a track record of working on a bipartisan basis and with the White House to lower the cost of prescription drugs. This is not the correct path." Again, doesn't have technical assistance, we don't know how that works. The amendment represents a significant expansion of federal authority over domestic supply chains uh undermine existing market-based reforms designed to reduce cost and increase competition. I urge colleagues to oppose this poison pill effort. Let's be serious about lowering costs. Let's just don't be demonstrative. I will move to table the amendment. I shall be voting to table. The clerk shall call the roll.

Clerk1:30:31 – 1:30:32

Senator Paul?

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:30:32 – 1:30:33

Yes, by proxy.

Clerk1:30:34 – 1:30:34

Senator Collins?

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:30:35 – 1:30:35

Aye.

Clerk1:30:35 – 1:30:38

Senator Rakowski? Senator Marshall? Senator Scott?

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:30:38 – 1:30:39

Aye.

Clerk1:30:39 – 1:30:40

Senator Hawley?

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:30:40 – 1:30:41

Yes, by proxy.

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:30:41 – 1:30:41

No, sorry.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:30:41 – 1:30:43

I'm not sorry, not voting, not voting.

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:30:43 – 1:30:43

Sorry.

Clerk1:30:43 – 1:30:45

All right. Senator Tuberville?

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:30:45 – 1:30:46

Yes, by proxy.

Clerk1:30:48 – 1:30:49

senator banks

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:30:49 – 1:30:50

yes by proxy

Clerk1:30:50 – 1:30:51

senator houston

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:30:52 – 1:30:53

yes

Clerk1:30:53 – 1:30:54

senator moody

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:30:54 – 1:30:54

yeah

Clerk1:30:55 – 1:30:55

senator armstrong

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:30:55 – 1:30:55

yes

Clerk1:30:57 – 1:30:57

senator sanders

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:30:57 – 1:30:58

no

Clerk1:30:59 – 1:30:59

senator murray

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:31:00 – 1:31:01

no by proxy

Clerk1:31:01 – 1:31:01

senator baldwin

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:31:02 – 1:31:02

no

Clerk1:31:02 – 1:31:03

senator murphy

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:31:03 – 1:31:03

no

Clerk1:31:04 – 1:31:04

senator kane

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:31:10 – 1:31:11

we proceed

Clerk1:31:11 – 1:31:15

ok senator hassan senator hickenlooper

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:31:16 – 1:31:17

no by proxy

Clerk1:31:17 – 1:31:18

center markey

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:31:18 – 1:31:19

no but roxanne

Clerk1:31:20 – 1:31:20

senator kim

Sen. Collins (ME)1:31:20 – 1:31:21

no

Clerk1:31:22 – 1:31:23

senator blount rochester

Sen. Collins (ME)1:31:23 – 1:31:24

yes

Unknown1:31:28 – 1:31:31

seven eight do you got cassidy

Clerk1:31:31 – 1:31:32

senator also brooks

Sen. Collins (ME)1:31:32 – 1:31:33

no

Unknown1:31:33 – 1:31:36

yeah also brooks chance to feed him

Clerk1:31:35 – 1:31:41

center yes ok we have eleven senator chairman cassidy

Unknown1:31:41 – 1:31:42

no i'm not sure

Clerk1:31:42 – 1:31:43

oh oh no oh sorry ok

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:31:44 – 1:31:46

cassidy is a yes to table

Clerk1:31:46 – 1:31:48

We have eleven ayes, eleven nays.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:31:49 – 1:31:55

The motion to table fails. We shall now move to vote on adopting the amendment. The chair shall be voting no.

Clerk1:31:57 – 1:31:57

Senator Paul.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:31:58 – 1:31:59

No, by proxy.

Clerk1:31:59 – 1:32:00

Senator Collins.

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:32:00 – 1:32:00

No.

Clerk1:32:01 – 1:32:06

Senator Rakowski. Senator Marshall. Senator Scott. Senator Hawley.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:32:06 – 1:32:06

Not voting.

Clerk1:32:07 – 1:32:08

Senator Tuberville.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:32:08 – 1:32:09

No, by proxy.

Clerk1:32:09 – 1:32:10

Senator Banks.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:32:10 – 1:32:11

No, by proxy.

Clerk1:32:11 – 1:32:16

Senator Houston. sir moody senator armstrong

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:32:16 – 1:32:16

no

Clerk1:32:17 – 1:32:17

senator sanders

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:32:18 – 1:32:18

yes

Clerk1:32:18 – 1:32:19

senator murray

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:32:19 – 1:32:20

yes by proxy

Clerk1:32:20 – 1:32:21

senator baldwin

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:32:22 – 1:32:22

yes

Clerk1:32:22 – 1:32:23

senator murphy

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:32:24 – 1:32:24

yes

Clerk1:32:24 – 1:32:27

senator kain senator hassin

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:32:27 – 1:32:28

aye

Clerk1:32:28 – 1:32:29

senator hickenlooper

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:32:30 – 1:32:31

aye by proxy

Clerk1:32:31 – 1:32:32

senator markey

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:32:33 – 1:32:34

aye by proxy

Clerk1:32:34 – 1:32:35

senator kim

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:32:35 – 1:32:35

aye

Clerk1:32:36 – 1:32:37

senator blount rochester

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:32:37 – 1:32:38

aye

Clerk1:32:38 – 1:32:39

senator alistair brooks

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:32:39 – 1:32:39

aye

Clerk1:32:39 – 1:32:40

chairman cassidy

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:32:40 – 1:32:42

no on adoption of the amendment

Clerk1:32:43 – 1:32:44

have eleven ayes eleven nays

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:32:44 – 1:32:51

uh the vote is tied the motion fails does anyone else have an amendment they would like to draw up

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:32:51 – 1:34:39

i do mister chairman and you'll be happy to note i'm sure that this is the last amendment unless you would like me no maybe we could do some more roger what do you think alright send us amendment number nine uh mister chairman president trump's so called big beautiful bill in my view the worst piece of legislation in made the largest cut to education uh in our nation's history in order to pay for the largest tax breaks for billionaires in American history. If Congress allows these changes to take effect, seven million Americans will be thrown off of their low-cost student loan repayment plan known as the save plan and into a much more expensive plan. This means the average college graduate will be forced to pay four thousand dollars more each year on their student loan payment. Four thousand dollars a year. That's an astronomical amount of money. It has been estimated that if these cuts go into effect, one out of every four student loan borrowers will be in default by the end of this summer. This is a crisis situation. Further, in just two weeks, working class students will be priced out of graduate training in programs like nursing, medicine dentistry and social work because of new restrictive arbitrary loan limits at a time when we have a shortage of nurses doctors and dentists in this country twenty one percent of nursing students more than half of medical students and three quarters of dental students will be priced out of a degree we cannot and must not allow that to happen this amendment will repeal these harmful cuts to federal student loans and fully restore access to financial aid I urge my colleagues to vote yes on this amendment.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:34:39 – 1:36:09

I sure have comments, but does anyone else? The amendment is unrelated to the bill being considered. It puts back into place Biden's student loan schemes, which cost taxpayers two hundred and eighty-four billion dollars, and allows students to once more incur excessive amounts of debt. In the Working Families Tax Cuts Act, Congress placed common sense limits on federal student loans for post-baccalaureate degrees, to help drive down the cost of college and added accountability metrics to prevent steering of students into low-value, high-tuition programs. By the way, college tuition has increased much faster than any other household expense in the last forty years. Something was wrong. What was wrong? In twenty twenty-three, the National Bureau of Economic Research found that uncapped federal borrowing for graduate programs did not improve access or degree attainment. Colleges merely raise tuition, capturing more student loans, trapping kids into debt. Thanks to loan limits Senate Republicans enacted, college costs are now going down. UC Irvine recently announced they'll be cutting tuition for their MBA program by thirty-eight percent in the upcoming fall semester. Other colleges are starting to ask uh to offer steep discounts. This amendment would allow students to once more load up with excessive amounts of student loan debt. i ask colleagues to oppose the poison pill effort and i make a motion to table the amendment i shall be voting to table the clerk shall call the roll

Clerk1:36:10 – 1:36:11

senator paul

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:36:11 – 1:36:14

he is yes to table by proxy

Clerk1:36:14 – 1:36:20

senator collins senator borkowski senator marshall senator scott senator hawley

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:36:20 – 1:36:21

aye by proxy

Clerk1:36:21 – 1:36:22

senator tuberville

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:36:22 – 1:36:23

aye by proxy

Clerk1:36:23 – 1:36:24

senator banks

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:36:25 – 1:36:25

aye

Clerk1:36:26 – 1:36:31

senator houston senator moody senator armstrong senator sanders

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:36:31 – 1:36:32

no

Clerk1:36:32 – 1:36:33

sir murray

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:36:33 – 1:36:35

no by proxy

Clerk1:36:35 – 1:36:35

sir baldwin

Sen. Marshall (KS)1:36:36 – 1:36:36

no

Clerk1:36:36 – 1:36:38

sir murphy sir kane

Sen. Marshall (KS)1:36:39 – 1:36:39

no

Clerk1:36:40 – 1:36:41

sir hasson

Sen. Marshall (KS)1:36:41 – 1:36:41

no

Clerk1:36:42 – 1:36:43

sir hickenlooper

Sen. Marshall (KS)1:36:43 – 1:36:43

that's

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:36:43 – 1:36:44

no by proxy

Sen. Marshall (KS)1:36:44 – 1:36:45

oh my god

Clerk1:36:45 – 1:36:46

sir markey

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:36:46 – 1:36:47

no by proxy

Clerk1:36:48 – 1:36:48

sir kim

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:36:49 – 1:36:50

no by proxy

Clerk1:36:50 – 1:36:51

sir rochester

Sen. Marshall (KS)1:36:51 – 1:36:52

no

Clerk1:36:52 – 1:36:53

sir also brooks

Sen. Marshall (KS)1:36:53 – 1:36:53

no

Clerk1:36:54 – 1:36:54

chairman cassidy

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:36:55 – 1:36:57

cassidy is just a table

Clerk1:36:57 – 1:36:59

have twelve eyes eleven days

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:36:59 – 1:37:49

Uh, the motion passes, the amendment is tabled. I think the um I think that is the last of the amendments. I'm looking around. OK, we shall now go to the consideration of S thirty seven ninety nine, the healthy start reauthorization act. I thank Senators Marshall, Gillibrand and Baldwin for work in this legislation to reauthorize the healthy start program, improving maternal and infant health outcomes before, during and after pregnancy. This bipartisan legislation, an example of the important work we can achieve. when we work across the aisle, I encourage my colleagues to support it. Before we offer any amendments, do any members wish to speak on the bill? You're okay? Um, do any amendments, do any members wish to offer amendments? Mister Chairman. Senator Marshall.

Sen. Marshall (KS)1:37:53 – 1:37:56

I I call up uh Marshall number one on Senate three seven nine nine.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:38:00 – 1:38:00

Good.

Sen. Marshall (KS)1:38:00 – 1:38:00

Marshall one.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:38:01 – 1:38:01

Good.

Sen. Marshall (KS)1:38:01 – 1:38:28

Yep. Yeah, Mister Chairman, I want to emphasize that how what what great success story this Healthy Start program is that targets communities with high infant mortality rates. It improves health outcomes before, during, and after pregnancy. Um, this amendment aligns the funding amount with what was appropriated in the fiscal year twenty-six, appropriations bills. It also shifts the start date to next year since the program has been funded for this year already. Thank you.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:38:30 – 1:38:44

senator by the way this is why it's nice to have an obgyn on the committee thank you doctor marshall uh anyone else uh we shall uh now vote on the amendment uh the the chair shall be voting yes the clerk shall call the roll

Sen. Marshall (KS)1:38:44 – 1:38:45

yes

Clerk1:38:45 – 1:38:45

senator paul

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:38:46 – 1:38:46

i'm sorry

Sen. Marshall (KS)1:38:47 – 1:38:48

click your reports

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:38:48 – 1:38:52

uh can we do a voice vote yeah all in favor say aye

Sen. Marshall (KS)1:38:52 – 1:38:53

aye aye

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:38:52 – 1:39:46

uh all opposed say nay the ayes have it The amendment is adopted. Thank you. Um, OK. Next is S four one zero nine, Stem Cell Therapeutic and Research Reauthorization Act. Um, I'm thankful for the work of Senators Reid, Scott, Lankford and Smith on this legislation to extend the CW Bill Young cell transplantation program, and improve access to stem cell therapy and bone marrow transplantation. This legislation facilitates further research and lifesaving advancement in the field, while technology and innovation continue to improve. I urge colleagues to support this bill. We have a manager's amendment, S forty one zero nine. I move to adopt the manager's amendment in the nature of a substitute, and have it considered original text for the purpose of further amendments. All those in favors, please say aye.

Sen. Scott (SC)1:39:46 – 1:39:47

Aye.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:39:47 – 1:39:52

Opposed, say nay. The ayes have it, the motion is agreed to. Do any members wish to speak on the bill?

Sen. Scott (SC)1:39:53 – 1:39:53

Mr. Chairman.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:39:54 – 1:39:54

Senator Scott.

Sen. Scott (SC)1:39:55 – 1:40:49

Let me just thank you, Mr. Chairman, for your leadership on this really important legislation and the colleagues on this committee as well as Senator Reid I think this is incredibly important. Uh frankly you think about the impact that uh bone marrow and cord blood transplants are having around the country is positive and powerful. We're looking at the hundred and fifty thousandth uh transplant, which means that more patients have more time with their families than ever before because of the legislation and the work that we are doing on this committee around the uh congress but it's under your leadership i wanted to say thank you very much for the way that you've uh uh led in a bipartisan fashion keeping healthcare as a primary issue not republicans not democrats not red not blue not rich not poor but frankly serving the people of this country and providing greater access to lifesaving opportunities and life extending opportunities uh this will help folks with lymphoma uh other blood cancers and specifically sickle cell anemia as well so thank you

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:40:49 – 1:40:56

And Sen- and Senator Scott, I wanna acknowledge your leadership on the issue and your sensitivity to the issue, that makes everyone else even more sensitive. So thank you very much.

Sen. Scott (SC)1:40:56 – 1:40:57

Thank you, sir.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:40:57 – 1:41:31

Anyone else? Um, we'll now begin with consideration of moving on to the S twenty three thirty nine, the early act reauthorization of twenty twenty five. I thank Senators Klobuchar and Crapo for their work on this legislation. This bill helps insure young women have access to information about bet breast cancer risk factors in early detection. i urge all colleagues to support the bill we have a manager's amendment to s twenty three thirty nine i move to adopt the manager's amendment in the nature of a substitute and have it be considered original tasks for the purpose of further amendments all in favor please say aye

Sen. Scott (SC)1:41:31 – 1:41:31

aye

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:41:31 – 1:41:47

aye opposed say nay the ayes have it the motion is agreed to do any members wish to speak on the bill ok let's move on to um s forty four seventy two accelerating access to critical therapies for ala

Sen. Murkowski (AK)1:41:48 – 1:41:48

Second.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:41:50 – 1:42:22

We must um uh I thank Senators Murkowski and Coons for their work on this legislation which supports the development of cures for rare neurodegenerative diseases. This bill continues programs supporting access to investigational therapies for ALS and rare neurodegener rare neurodegenerative diseases. I urge all colleagues to support. We have a manager's amendment to S forty four seventy two. I move to adopt the manager's amendment in the nature of a substitute, and have it considered original text for the purpose of further amendments. All in favor please say aye.

Sen. Scott (SC)1:42:23 – 1:42:23

Aye.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:42:23 – 1:42:29

Opposed say nay. The ayes have it, motion is agreed to. Do any members wish to speak on the bill?

Sen. Murkowski (AK)1:42:30 – 1:42:30

Mr. Chairman.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:42:31 – 1:42:32

Senator Mikulski.

Sen. Murkowski (AK)1:42:32 – 1:44:14

Mr. Chairman, thank you for uh working with us to get this bill to to this place. Uh as you have noted um this is significant uh in terms of research into the therapies for ALS. In twenty twenty one we passed the accelerating access to critical therapies for ALS act. Uh, this provides a pathway for people who are not ineligible for clinical trials to receive investigational treatments. And it provides funding to NIH and FDA to accelerate the research and data sharing to speed therapy development. But basically what we're talking about here is a a process that allows individuals the right to try. As we know, an ALS diagnosis is is effectively um terminal. I mean, there is there is just um uh a tragic course, and so any opportunity, any ray of hope that can be found out there is what those who are are living with ALS are hoping for. So the bill that we have is a reauthorization of this program. Uh, you noted the work that Senator Coons and I have been doing on this reauthorization, I tell you, we have been working with some extraordinary advocates, uh, over the years. Um, people like Dan Tate, uh, Brian Wallach, uh, Sandra, uh, Brevia, uh, Jenny Dwyer, advocates who have also just recently passed away, like like Eric Dane. Um, many of us have personal connections in this space and and in that vein, Mister Chairman, I would like to introduce into the record a statement from Senator Coons, highlighting the success of the program, acknowledging the work of so many of the advocates and those who have helped us get to this point.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:44:14 – 1:44:15

Without objection.

Sen. Murkowski (AK)1:44:14 – 1:44:31

This is a program that works and needs to keep working as we move towards possible treatments and and hopefully hopefully one day a cure. So we made a few improvements here, but we really want to get this uh passed and signed into law. And I thank you and and all those on the committee for the support.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:44:33 – 1:46:27

Um, anyone else? We'll now move on to S nineteen fifty four, the Biosimilar Red Tape Elimination Act. Um, I thank the sponsors, Senators Lee and Lujan, as well as Senators Paul and Hasson for their work on this legislation, to improve access to affordable biosimilar medications. We first began considering this in twenty twenty four. I highlighted this bill at a hearing in April. I'm glad to see the progress. Enabling biosimilars to be interchanged with brand name products is common sense, that both the Biden and Trump administrations took steps to advance. Under this bill, FDA will continue to insure that there are no clinically meaningful differences between biosimilars and brand name products so that patients are protected. I've received two letters of support that I ask unanimous consent to enter into the record. That is granted. We have a manager's amendment to S nineteen fifty four. I move to adopt adopt the manager's amendment in the nature of a substitute, and have it considered original text for the purpose of future amendments. All in favor please say aye. Aye. Opposed say nay. The ayes have it. The motion is agreed to. Do any members wish to speak on the bill? Seeing none, we shall move on to the Medication Affordability and Patient Integrity Act, which is S twenty six fifty eight. I thank Senators Haston and Senator Hawley for their work on this legislation. Patents are critical to innovation and drive in investments in new therapies for patients. But they are and should be time-limited, and abuses can unfairly extend pat- brand monopolies and keep drug prices higher than they should be. This legislation aims to make sure that drug manufacturers give both FTA and the Patent Office the same information. That said, there are provisions in this bill dealing with patent litigation that fall in the Judiciary Committee's jurisdiction. We do not make changes to those parts of the bill. I defer to the Judiciary Committee on patent changes that fall within their jurisdiction and expertise.

Sen. Hassan (NH)1:46:28 – 1:46:28

So.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:46:33 – 1:46:56

i will vote yes on this bill with the expectation that we will need to work with the judiciary committee to this to move this bill forward we have a manager's amendment to twenty six fifty eight i move to adopt the manager's amendment in the nature of a substitute and have it considered original text for the purpose of further amendments all in favor please say aye aye opposed say nay eyes have it the motion is agreed to before offering amendments to any members wish to speak on the bill

Sen. Hassan (NH)1:46:57 – 1:46:57

mister chair

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:46:58 – 1:46:59

uh, Senator Hassan.

Sen. Hassan (NH)1:46:59 – 1:47:58

Well, first of all, I want to thank the chair and ranking member for supporting this bill that Senator Hawley and I have, which will help lower drug costs for patients. For too long, Big Pharma has abused the patent process and blocked generic competition from entering the market, which has meant higher prices at the pharmacy counter for families. One of the ways in which Big Pharma boxes out generic medication is by filing endless patents to block any competition, including by filing brand new patents for original features of their drug, that they disclosed to the FDA years beforehand, but withheld from the patent office. Prescription drug costs are pushing families and seniors in particular to the brink. And it is time to end this big pharma loophole, which is exactly what my bipartisan bill with Senator Hawley will accomplish. I too acknowledge that we need to continue to work uh with Senator Cornyn and the Judiciary Committee uh, moving forward. Uh, but this would be a very good start and I appreciate the chair ranking members' support.

Sen. Hawley (MO)1:47:59 – 1:48:00

Mr. Chairman.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:48:01 – 1:48:02

Senator Hawley.

Sen. Hawley (MO)1:48:02 – 1:49:01

Mr. Chairman, I just, I would just wanna add my voice in support of this legislation and I wanna thank Senator Hassan for her leadership on this prescription drugs are just too expensive I mean that's the bottom line they are way too expensive for every family and every individual in this country and one of the reasons they're too expensive is that the big pharma companies game the system. They tell the FDA one thing and then they tell the patent office something else. And they keep that disparity to themselves until it comes time for a piece of, another competition, a competitor, somebody who wants to get into the market to try to enter. And then lo and behold, Big Pharma discovers, oh, oh, a- actually, actually, we've got some more information. We, we have that patent. Actually, no, you can't file that. Actually, no, we can't allow a generic to get into the market. And what's the net effect of that? That there's less competition, prices remain high. It's a blatant attempt to game the system. Our patent system is a great system. They're gaming it. And because they're gaming it, they're keeping prices high for Americans all across this country. This is a simple bill that will put a stop to that chicanery. We should have done it a long time ago. I look forward to doing it today. Thank you, Mister Chairman.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:49:03 – 1:49:07

Anyone else? Do any members wish to offer an amendment?

Sen. Banks (IN)1:49:09 – 1:49:10

Mister Chairman, I call amendment number one.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:49:16 – 1:49:17

Uh, sorry, it's Interbank's.

Sen. Banks (IN)1:49:18 – 1:50:40

Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I'm, I appreciate the intent of the legislation by the bill's authors. Um, what I, what I don't favor though is doing anything that would help the Chinese Communist Party cheat and steal our IP. And that's where my amendment would, would go at least to stop. My amendment would ensure that the same protections for trade secrets at the FDA would also apply at the Patent and Trademark Office. We know Chinese biotech companies have been sifting through US patent applications for a long time. looking to steal intellectual property so they can copy our drugs. Now they are using ai to analyze our patent applications on a massive scale to develop their own drugs. I understand the bill's sponsor's intent to eliminate patent thickets, but we need to make sure that the bill doesn't inadvertently expose US drug companies, trade secrets, and intellectual property to competitors. My amendment would first maintain all confidentiality and trade secret laws that already apply to the FDA, Then it would also create procedures for the Patent and Trademark Office to notify patent applicants before their information is publicly disclosed. And then third, it would allow patent applicants thirty days to object to disclosures and redact trade secrets or confidential information. I urge my colleagues to support my amendment to preserve the intent of the bill and avoid giving China, our biotech industry's most precious trade secrets, a yield back.

Sen. Hassan (NH)1:50:41 – 1:51:29

I'm just Uh, i appreciate uh senator banks your concern about the chinese communist party it is the concern i share but the patent office already has procedures for the handling of trade secret propriety and other proprietary and other protected materials even so as part of our bipartisan agreement the underlying bill expands upon existing trade secret protections and directs the patent office to update its regulations to ensure that sensitive information is protected when appropriate. Instead of simply protecting trade secrets, though, this amendment from Senator Banks would go much further and undermine the core obligation of the Patent Office to publish basic information about each patent that it issues. So I urge my colleagues to oppose this amendment.

Sen. Hawley (MO)1:51:29 – 1:51:30

Mister Chairman.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:51:30 – 1:51:31

Senator Hawley.

Sen. Hawley (MO)1:51:31 – 1:52:08

I just wanna add one thing to that. Senator Haslam's exactly correct that this bill actually expands the protection for trade secrets at the Patent Office. And I just wanna note That that's what the pharma companies asked for, last time we introduced this bill. Last time we introduced this bill, they were opposed to it, of course, they're always opposed to it, but they said, well, we'd think differently about it, if you'd just put some more protections around the patent office disclosures. So that's what we did. And now they came back and said, " Actually, we don't like those. We want something else." And next year it'll be something else. And then it'll be something else, so long as they keep reaping billions of dollars in profits and nobody can afford their prescription drugs, we gotta put an end to this. I heard a no vote. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

Clerk1:52:09 – 1:52:10

Anyone else?

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:52:11 – 1:52:29

I thank Senator Banks, ps- I thank Senator Banks for offering this amendment. It is essential we safeguard confidential and proprietary information from unnecessary disclosures while ensuring that bad actors don't misuse these protections for their own advantage. I support this amendment, if not adopted I will support the final passage of the bill. The clerk shall call the roll.

Clerk1:52:30 – 1:52:36

Senator Paul? Senator Collins? Senator Murkowski?

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:52:37 – 1:52:41

she is not voting

Clerk1:52:42 – 1:52:43

senator marshall

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:52:43 – 1:52:45

he is yes by proxy

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:52:45 – 1:52:46

aye

Clerk1:52:46 – 1:52:47

senator scott

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:52:48 – 1:52:50

he is yes by proxy

Clerk1:52:51 – 1:52:54

senator holly senator tuberville

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:52:54 – 1:52:55

yes by proxy

Clerk1:52:56 – 1:52:57

senator banks

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:52:57 – 1:52:57

aye

Clerk1:52:59 – 1:52:59

senator houston

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:52:59 – 1:53:00

aye

Clerk1:53:01 – 1:53:01

senator moody

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:53:01 – 1:53:02

aye

Clerk1:53:02 – 1:53:03

senator armstrong

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:53:03 – 1:53:04

aye

Clerk1:53:04 – 1:53:05

senator sanders

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:53:05 – 1:53:05

nope

Clerk1:53:06 – 1:53:07

senator murray

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:53:07 – 1:53:08

no by proxy

Clerk1:53:09 – 1:53:10

senator Baldwin

Sen. Husted (OH)1:53:10 – 1:53:10

no

Clerk1:53:11 – 1:53:13

senator murphy senator kain

Sen. Husted (OH)1:53:13 – 1:53:14

no

Clerk1:53:14 – 1:53:15

senator hassan

Sen. Husted (OH)1:53:15 – 1:53:15

no

Clerk1:53:15 – 1:53:16

senator hickenlooper

Sen. Husted (OH)1:53:16 – 1:53:17

no

Clerk1:53:17 – 1:53:18

senator markey

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:53:18 – 1:53:19

no by proxy

Clerk1:53:20 – 1:53:20

senator kim

Sen. Husted (OH)1:53:20 – 1:53:21

no

Clerk1:53:22 – 1:53:23

senator blunt rochester

Sen. Husted (OH)1:53:23 – 1:53:23

no

Clerk1:53:24 – 1:53:25

senator ulster brooks

Sen. Husted (OH)1:53:25 – 1:53:25

no

Clerk1:53:26 – 1:53:27

chairman cassidy

Sen. Husted (OH)1:53:27 – 1:53:27

yes

Clerk1:53:28 – 1:53:30

have eight eyes twelve nays

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:53:30 – 1:53:31

no it's with senator collins

Clerk1:53:31 – 1:53:39

oh senator collins is a no ok so uh i have eight eyes thirteen nays

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:53:40 – 1:53:43

the amendment is not adopted are there any other amendments

Sen. Husted (OH)1:53:44 – 1:53:44

mr. chairman

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:53:45 – 1:53:46

senator huestad

Sen. Husted (OH)1:53:47 – 1:54:58

i would like to call up uh uh houston amendment number one to s twenty six fifty eight uh this is an issue that was brought to my attention by constituents in ohio uh ohio has some of the best children's hospitals and academic research institutions in the world in the bio, gene, and cell therapies. Uh, and the concern that was expressed to me that this amendment would fix is the bill lets patent infringers escape liability just because a company's FDA and PTO filings don't perfectly match. Excuse me. But those agencies do different jobs. Uh, they review different information so uh of course those differences are normal a mismatch isn't proof of wrong doing it's merely just how the process works houston amendment one makes one fix the inconsistency has to have an actual material effect before it can avoid a patent uh this will help

Sen. Hassan (NH)1:54:58 – 1:54:58

hmm

Sen. Husted (OH)1:54:59 – 1:55:04

uh achieve the bill's goal of driving down costs rather than driving them up and i urge a yes vote

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:55:05 – 1:55:07

Does anyone wish to speak on this amendment? Senator Hasin.

Sen. Hassan (NH)1:55:07 – 1:56:11

Thank you, Mister Chair. Um, yet again this is another example of Big Pharma picking away at a bill no matter how hard we try to end a deceptive practice that they've been engaged in in years. This amendment would make it possible for Big Pharma to endlessly block generic medications from reaching patients. The effect of the Houston amendment would be to effectively remove the defense for generic companies that is provided in the bill allowing big pharma to continue playing unfair patent games in order to block low-cost medications from the market. Uh, I think all of us have uh, hospitals and scientists in our states who um wanna make sure uh, that they are being accurate with their uh, submissions to the FDA and the uh, patent office. But it is critical that we pass the underlying bill without dis-amendment. in order to help lower drug prices for patients. Because of course, if patients can't afford the things our brilliant scientists are developing, um, it, it makes the work, um,

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:56:13 – 1:56:14

Does anyone else push this?

Sen. Hassan (NH)1:56:14 – 1:56:14

difficult.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:56:14 – 1:56:15

I'm sorry, I'm sorry.

Sen. Hassan (NH)1:56:15 – 1:56:18

Yeah, and, and I urge my colleagues to vote against this method.

Sen. Hawley (MO)1:56:17 – 1:56:19

Mr. Chairman, if I could, just briefly.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:56:19 – 1:56:19

And,

Sen. Hawley (MO)1:56:19 – 1:56:20

Just uh.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:56:19 – 1:56:22

uh, first I wanna apologize for Senator, to Senator Hasso for interrupting.

Sen. Hassan (NH)1:56:22 – 1:56:23

No, that's fine. We're good.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:56:23 – 1:56:24

Senator Hawley.

Sen. Hawley (MO)1:56:24 – 1:56:48

Uh, just to piggyback on that, I, I just wanna be clear, cuz sometimes it's opaque when we're dealing with an area of law that's as complicated as this one. But this is the enforcement. The way that this bill works is, if a generic company enters the market and and they see that uh that the pharma company has withheld information, then the pharmaceutical says, " No, no, no, you can't offer your generic." They have a defense in court. If this amendment were to pass, it would gut that defense. There there wouldn't be any way to enforce the bill.

Sen. Hassan (NH)1:56:46 – 1:56:47

Right.

Sen. Hawley (MO)1:56:48 – 1:57:01

It it it would become just a resolution. And this is what we're trying to do, is get more competition. Uh, I'm a free market guy. I love competition. We need more of it in the pharma space. We need to get these prescription drug prices down. I,

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:57:15 – 1:57:19

Does anyone else wish to speak? I thank Senator Husted for offering this amendment.

Sen. Hawley (MO)1:57:17 – 1:57:18

Thank you.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:57:19 – 1:57:31

It's important we balance transparency and disclosure to prevent gamins gamesmanship, while ensuring the confidentiality of important information remains protected. This makes changes to policy in the bill that are within the judiciary committee.

Clerk1:57:42 – 1:57:43

Senator Paul?

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:57:44 – 1:57:46

Senator Paul is not voting.

Clerk1:57:47 – 1:57:51

Senator Collins? Senator Murkowski?

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:57:52 – 1:57:52

Not voting.

Clerk1:57:52 – 1:57:53

Senator Marshall?

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:57:54 – 1:57:55

He is yes by proxy.

Clerk1:57:56 – 1:57:56

Senator Scott?

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:57:56 – 1:57:57

Yes by proxy.

Clerk1:57:57 – 1:58:00

Senator Hawley? senator tuberville

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:58:00 – 1:58:01

yes by proxy

Clerk1:58:02 – 1:58:03

senator banks

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:58:03 – 1:58:06

yes by oops aye

Clerk1:58:06 – 1:58:07

ok senator heaston

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:58:07 – 1:58:08

aye

Clerk1:58:08 – 1:58:12

senator moody senator armstrong senator sanders

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:58:12 – 1:58:12

no

Clerk1:58:13 – 1:58:14

senator bald murray

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:58:15 – 1:58:16

no by proxy

Clerk1:58:16 – 1:58:18

senator baldwin senator murphy

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:58:19 – 1:58:19

no

Clerk1:58:19 – 1:58:22

senator kain senator hassan

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:58:21 – 1:58:22

no

Clerk1:58:22 – 1:58:24

senator hickenlooper senator markey

Sen. Sanders (VT)1:58:25 – 1:58:25

no by proxy

Clerk1:58:26 – 1:58:31

senator kim senator blown rochester sir alistair brooks certain chairman cassidy

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:58:32 – 1:58:35

senator cassidy is an eye on the amendment

Clerk1:58:35 – 1:58:37

have eight eyes thirteen a's

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:58:38 – 1:58:38

what's that again

Clerk1:58:39 – 1:58:40

eight eyes thirteen a's

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:58:40 – 1:58:44

so the amendment fails uh does anyone else have an amendment

Sen. Husted (OH)1:58:44 – 1:58:44

it's german

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:58:45 – 1:58:47

mister who's doctor who's senator who's dead

Sen. Husted (OH)1:58:48 – 1:59:55

that's a promotion there from a healthcare point of view so um thank you mr. chairman uh i i ask uh to call up houston amendment number two to s twenty six fifty eight um so as we proceed with this knowing that it has uh strong tools uh of enforcement in this bill nothing in the current bill prohibits entities tied to a foreign adversary from using the defense to undermine american innovators the houston amendment number two makes sure that no person with ties to an adversary of the united states can utilize this defense uh against them to uh infringement. Without this limitation, the bill opens up a door to subsidize China and other hostile foreign nations on the backs of the American innovator. I'm very concerned about this, using this legislation by our foreign adversaries as a tool against our innovators and uh the new therapies in bio-gene and cell therapy that can come from the research going on here in America. And I urge a yes vote.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:59:56 – 1:59:56

Um,

Sen. Hassan (NH)1:59:57 – 1:59:57

Mister Chu.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)1:59:57 – 1:59:59

anyone else wish to speak? Senator Hassan.

Sen. Hassan (NH)1:59:59 – 2:00:20

Uh, I wanna thank Senator Houston for uh this amendment. I appreciate the intention of it. Uh, we are still examining whether there are any unintended consequences to this bill and how it would actually operate, but I would look I do not oppose the amendment. I would look forward to continuing to work with you uh to make sure that we get this right. And I I think Senator Hall is in the same place.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:00:21 – 2:00:21

OK.

Sen. Sanders (VT)2:00:22 – 2:00:22

Mister Chairman.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:00:23 – 2:00:23

Senator Sanders.

Sen. Husted (OH)2:00:24 – 2:00:24

Uh,

Sen. Sanders (VT)2:00:24 – 2:01:00

Just like many other products, most of the generic drugs that Americans buy are produced overseas. Big Pharma would like us to think that this amendment is about Chinese companies stealing intellectual property. But is it better for American patients if a Swiss drug company sues a Chinese generics manufacturer to keep uh cheaper generic drugs off the shelves? The answer is no. My colleagues want to have a conversation about revitalizing American manufacturing. Let's do it. But that's not what this amendment is about. This is about big drug companies protecting their profit margins at the expense of American patients. I urge a no vote.

Sen. Husted (OH)2:01:03 – 2:01:07

I'd just like to note the amendment deals with foreign adversaries, not the Swiss. Thank you.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:01:07 – 2:01:07

Say that one more time.

Sen. Husted (OH)2:01:08 – 2:01:14

We deal with foreign adversaries, not the Swiss, uh, as was suggested. This is about China.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:01:14 – 2:01:22

Um. Senator Sanders has said he's a no, but would would people be open to a voice vote? Sure.

Sen. Sanders (VT)2:01:23 – 2:01:23

yeah

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:01:23 – 2:01:24

all in favor say aye

Sen. Sanders (VT)2:01:24 – 2:01:25

aye aye

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:01:25 – 2:01:26

all opposed say nay

Sen. Sanders (VT)2:01:27 – 2:01:27

no

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:01:28 – 2:01:47

the ayes appear to have it the ayes have it we shall proceed um this concludes consideration of twenty six fifty eight will now vote on final passage of today's bills i will note that will not vote on final passage of of s thirty fourteen today i'm committed to working with senator sanders on refining the

Sen. Sanders (VT)2:01:46 – 2:01:47

senator collins

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:01:47 – 2:02:10

uh senator collins senator collins or sanders on refining the insulin act moving forward um uh we'll now move to final passage of s seventeen eighty two as amended i move to favorably report seventeen eighty two are are um are people open to a voice vote

Sen. Sanders (VT)2:02:10 – 2:02:13

no you can't do voice vote can we on final can on final passage

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:02:13 – 2:02:16

i can on final passage um uh the

Sen. Sanders (VT)2:02:14 – 2:02:15

yeah

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:02:17 – 2:02:17

can we do it

Sen. Sanders (VT)2:02:17 – 2:02:18

i'm a libertarian

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:02:18 – 2:02:19

can we do it on block

Sen. Sanders (VT)2:02:20 – 2:02:20

you can do it on block

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:02:21 – 2:02:26

do are people open to doing final passage en bloc by voice vote

Clerk2:02:26 – 2:02:28

but we can't do a voice vote no voice

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:02:27 – 2:02:29

oh oh by by by one vote by one vote

Clerk2:02:29 – 2:02:30

yes yes yeah

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:02:30 – 2:02:31

by roll call vote

Clerk2:02:31 – 2:02:34

so so we'll do en bloc of

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:02:34 – 2:03:06

we'll do en bloc of s seventeen eighty two as amended s thirty i'm sorry s thirty seven ninety nine as amended s forty one O nine as amended s twenty three thirty nine as amended s forty four seventy two is amended s nineteen fifty four as amended s twenty six fifty eight as amended and um that's it um the clerk shall call the roll I shall be I shall be voting aye

Sen. Hassan (NH)2:03:06 – 2:03:07

wait

Clerk2:03:07 – 2:03:07

senator paul

Sen. Hassan (NH)2:03:08 – 2:03:13

is it ok on the we have to maybe don't do the do the last roll cause i think there are a few people against it

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:03:14 – 2:03:30

oh wait wait so let's exclude I'm excluding on the recommendation of my staff s twenty six fifty eight as there might be some people voting against that ok so we'll be doing en bloc for everything but that ok um i shall be voting aye the clerk shall call a roll

Clerk2:03:30 – 2:03:31

senator paul

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:03:32 – 2:03:35

he is not voting oh sorry what's not voting

Sen. Hassan (NH)2:03:34 – 2:03:34

not voting

Clerk2:03:35 – 2:03:36

senator collins

Sen. Hassan (NH)2:03:36 – 2:03:37

aye

Clerk2:03:37 – 2:03:38

senator markoski

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:03:40 – 2:03:41

aye by proxy

Clerk2:03:42 – 2:03:42

senator marshall

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:03:43 – 2:03:44

aye by proxy

Clerk2:03:44 – 2:03:45

senator scott

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:03:45 – 2:03:46

aye by proxy

Clerk2:03:47 – 2:03:51

senator hawley senator tuberville

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:03:51 – 2:03:51

aye

Clerk2:03:52 – 2:03:53

senator banks

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:03:53 – 2:03:53

aye

Clerk2:03:55 – 2:03:55

senator houston

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:03:55 – 2:03:56

aye

Clerk2:03:56 – 2:03:57

senator moody

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:03:57 – 2:03:57

aye

Clerk2:03:58 – 2:03:58

senator armstrong

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:03:58 – 2:03:59

aye

Clerk2:03:59 – 2:04:00

senator sanders

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:04:00 – 2:04:00

aye

Clerk2:04:01 – 2:04:02

senator murray

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:04:03 – 2:04:03

aye by proxy

Clerk2:04:04 – 2:04:05

senator baldwin

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:04:06 – 2:04:07

aye by proxy

Clerk2:04:07 – 2:04:11

senator murphy senator kane senator hassan

Sen. Hassan (NH)2:04:11 – 2:04:13

now considering consideration

Clerk2:04:11 – 2:04:14

senator hickenlooper senator markey

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:04:14 – 2:04:15

aye by proxy

Clerk2:04:16 – 2:04:21

sorry kim senator blount rochester senator ulster brooks chairman cassidy

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:04:22 – 2:04:22

aye

Clerk2:04:24 – 2:04:26

have twenty two ayes zero nays

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:04:27 – 2:04:41

uh the bill passes as amended we shall now uh the bills pass we shall now move to final passage of s twenty six fifty eight as amended i move to favorably report s twenty six fifty eight as amended the clerk shall call the roll i shall be voting i shall be voting aye

Clerk2:04:42 – 2:04:42

senator paul

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:04:43 – 2:04:44

he is not voting

Clerk2:04:44 – 2:04:46

senator collins uh aye senator mccoskey

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:04:47 – 2:04:48

aye by proxy

Clerk2:04:48 – 2:04:49

senator marshall

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:04:49 – 2:04:50

no by proxy

Clerk2:04:52 – 2:04:52

senator scott

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:04:52 – 2:04:53

no by proxy

Clerk2:04:54 – 2:04:57

senator holey no by proxy senator tuberville

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:04:57 – 2:04:58

no by proxy

Clerk2:04:58 – 2:04:59

no banks is that

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:04:59 – 2:05:01

uh i'm sorry yeah

Clerk2:05:02 – 2:05:03

no by proxy

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:05:02 – 2:05:04

suberville suberville is no by proxy

Clerk2:05:04 – 2:05:12

ok senator banks no senator houston no banks senator moody center armstrong

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:05:12 – 2:05:13

no

Clerk2:05:14 – 2:05:15

center sanders

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:05:15 – 2:05:15

aye

Clerk2:05:16 – 2:05:17

center murray

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:05:17 – 2:05:18

aye by proxy

Clerk2:05:19 – 2:05:20

center baldwin

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:05:20 – 2:05:21

aye by proxy

Clerk2:05:22 – 2:05:23

center murphy

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:05:23 – 2:05:24

aye

Clerk2:05:24 – 2:05:25

center kane

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:05:25 – 2:05:25

aye

Clerk2:05:26 – 2:05:26

center hassan

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:05:26 – 2:05:27

aye

Clerk2:05:27 – 2:05:28

center hickenlooper

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:05:28 – 2:05:28

aye

Clerk2:05:29 – 2:05:29

center markey

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:05:30 – 2:05:30

aye by proxy

Clerk2:05:31 – 2:05:32

center kim

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:05:32 – 2:05:33

aye

Clerk2:05:34 – 2:05:38

center blown rochester center alistair brooks chairman cassidy

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:05:39 – 2:05:39

aye

Clerk2:05:40 – 2:05:43

have sixteen ayes, six nays.

Sen. Cassidy (LA)2:05:43 – 2:06:15

The ayes have it, the bill passes. Um It will be favorably reported. I now move to authorized staff to make any required technical and conforming changes when preparing S seventeen eighty-two S thirty seven ninety nine S forty one O nine S twenty three thirty nine S forty four seventy two S nineteen fifty four and S twenty six fifty eight all those in favor say aye aye. Aye. All opposed say nay. The ayes have it, the motion is agreed to. Got it? The committee stands adjourned.

Morning digest

Start every morning briefed on yesterday’s hearings

A free weekday email covering yesterday’s hearings and transcripts newly unlocked in the archive.

Free weekday email. Unsubscribe anytime.