Artificial intelligence and jobs

How artificial intelligence and automation change the number and kinds of jobs, what protections and retraining workers whose work they take over get, and whether AI's profits are taxed or shared with the public.

Protect workers' jobs from being replaced by AI

12 members
Teresa Benitez-Thompson
House · NV-2 · Democrat
“I am running on an integrated plan: restore hundreds of millions of tax dollars stripped from Nevada by Elon Musk and DOGE; develop strong regulations to prevent massive job layoffs due to AI; and build workforce housing that everyday Nevadans can afford.”
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Luke Bronin
House · CT-1 · Democrat
“We should do everything we can to get the benefits of AI – from new and faster cures for disease to less time wasted – without massive lay-offs, letting ourselves be helpless in the face of algorithms that addict our kids to AI-created content that makes it hard to know truth from lies, or a data center buildout that drives up electricity costs for families. We need guardrails. And we need to protect workers.”
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Abdul El-Sayed
Senate · Michigan · Democrat
“Rewarding companies that keep human jobs, rather than outsourcing to AI”
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“This kind of technology will be transformative for humanity with potential for incredible strides in health and research, but it must be strictly regulated to protect American jobs and maintain trust amongst deepfakes and misinformation.”
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“Earlier this year, Senator Bernie Sanders introduced the American AI Sovereign Wealth Fund Act to transfer 50% equity from the largest AI companies into public hands. The El-Sayed campaign proposes to take that one step further to give Americans a seat at the table to determine the future of this transformational technology, protect American jobs, and establish guardrails to keep us safe and ultimately benefit everyone, not just tech CEOs.”
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“Against data centers raising costs, guardrails on AI to protect our kids and jobs.”
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“To address the risk of massive automation of our jobs, I support exploring income protection programs such as wage insurance and basic income, worker investment through unions, adjusting our tax system to stop penalizing human employment and rewarding automation, and investment in small business revolving loan funds.”
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Melat Kiros
House · CO-1 · Democrat
“Artificial Intelligence has already begun to revolutionize every aspect of our lives, just like electricity did a century ago. We can't afford to let the development of this technology continue without the input of everyday Americans. AI already touches healthcare, education, jobs, and even justice. If we democratize it and ensure its development is transparent, equitable, and publicly accountable, we can unlock its potential to solve massive problems. That means open access research, worker protections against automation, and strong oversight to prevent discrimination, exploitation, and surveillance. AI is built on generations of human knowledge and creativity. It’s only right that it should be developed to serve the public good.”
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Don Leonard
House · OH-15 · Democrat
“We need an economy where every full-time job supports a full life, whether it’s in food services or investment banking. Where our kids can eventually afford to move out of the house and start a life of their own. Where a single parent’s take home pay is more than enough. And where automation technologies give us more time with our family, not fewer job opportunities.”
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Sean McCann
House · MI-4 · Democrat
“Protect our jobs from being taken by AI, and invest in retraining and apprenticeship programs to help the next generation get a leg-up in the workforce.”
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Donna Miller
House · IL-2 · Democrat
“Finally, with the advancement of Artificial Intelligence, we must prioritize working people and their employment. AI groups should work hand in hand with labor leaders to ensure the work force and our economy handles AI integration to the benefit of working class Americans, not just corporations and billionaires.”
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Brian Poindexter
House · OH-7 · Democrat
“And I believe we need strong protections to make sure AI does not displace workers or leave working people worse off.”
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Denise Powell
House · NE-2 · Democrat
“Push for more guardrails and regulation of artificial intelligence to ensure a balance between the need to invest in new technologies with the need to protect American jobs.”
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James Talarico
Senate · Texas · Democrat
“Ensure AI works for working people: Protect workers from invasive AI surveillance in the workplace; use AI to make jobs safer and less repetitive, rather than to eliminate them; create pathways for workers to move into higher-skilled, better-paying roles as the economy evolves; ensure AI companies follow the same copyright laws as everyone else; include worker voices in government-funded AI research and development, and defend the right to transparency and human review for automated decisionmaking around promotions, discipline, and terminations.”
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Claire Valdez
House · NY-7 · Democrat
“Push for tough AI regulation, so its rapid expansion doesn't increase energy bills, degrade the environment or lay off millions of workers”
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“Stop data center expansion without safeguards. Claire will fight to put a moratorium on AI data center expansion. Claire will cosponsor the proposed bill from Senator Sanders and Representative Ocasio-Cortez that would place a moratorium on new data center development contingent on several safeguards being in place, including worker protections related to job displacement, effects on energy prices, and climate impacts.”
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Randy Villegas
House · CA-22 · Democrat
“Protecting Workers: Technology should be a tool for workers, not a threat of replacement. For workers across all industries, Randy will ensure large AI companies pay their fair share in taxes and will fight to protect working people’s job security against the threat of replacement by AI.”
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Retrain and prepare workers for jobs changed by AI

8 members
Victoria Broderick
House · TN-4 · Democrat
“I'll also prioritize policies that keep people at the center of this technology: funding for workers navigating an AI-driven job market, oversight to catch and correct bias in AI systems, and firm limits on how AI is deployed in sensitive areas like healthcare and social media, particularly involving kids.”
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Cait Conley
House · NY-17 · Democrat
“She will be a leader in Congress in advancing safety standards and preparing the workforce for its disruption to our economy.”
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“Investing in community colleges and job retraining programs to prepare workers for a changing job market.”
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Pia Dandiya
House · FL-22 · Democrat
“I will be a proud voice for policies that put all Americans on a path to prosperity, including preparing Americans for jobs in the 21st Century amidst the rise of AI, advocating for universal pre-K, reinstating reproductive rights, fighting inflation and ensuring Americans’ hard earned dollars go further.”
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Zach Dembo
House · KY-6 · Democrat
“We should know if massive layoffs or displacements are happening because of AI and corporations should have to give notice before replacing employees with AI. If this replacement happens, big tech and the companies that profit should be required to pay into a fund that helps retrain workers who lose their jobs to AI so workers don’t lose their livelihoods as our economy transitions into the AI age.”
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Oliver Gilbert
House · FL-24 · Democrat
“Oliver will fight in Washington to reinvest in job training, especially in high-paying technical fields that can’t easily be taken away by AI, and to strengthen support for entrepreneurs and small business owners.”
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Sean McCann
House · MI-4 · Democrat
“Protect our jobs from being taken by AI, and invest in retraining and apprenticeship programs to help the next generation get a leg-up in the workforce.”
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Austin Rogers
House · FL-2 · Republican
“He also believes Americans should be equipped to harness these tools responsibly — expanding workforce training and education so more citizens can use AI to become more productive, competitive, and successful.”
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“I agree that we must capitalize on the enormous opportunities AI presents for productivity and economic growth. But we cannot leave American workers behind in the process. If we are asking our workforce to help America win the global race for AI leadership, we must also equip them with the skills needed to succeed in that future.”
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“That’s why I strongly support skilled job training that teaches workers how to use AI to enhance their work — not replace it. We should establish a strong baseline of education and training so American workers become more productive, more competitive, and never obsolete. We have to develop AI in a way that maintains and enhances the identity of workers who are made in the image of God, rather than undermining their God-given identities.”
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James Talarico
Senate · Texas · Democrat
“Ensure AI works for working people: Protect workers from invasive AI surveillance in the workplace; use AI to make jobs safer and less repetitive, rather than to eliminate them; create pathways for workers to move into higher-skilled, better-paying roles as the economy evolves; ensure AI companies follow the same copyright laws as everyone else; include worker voices in government-funded AI research and development, and defend the right to transparency and human review for automated decisionmaking around promotions, discipline, and terminations.”
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“Ensure America continues to lead the world in the quality of its tech workforce: Invest in STEM education to foster the next generation of responsible tech leaders, as well as programs like Registered Apprenticeships aimed at re-training workers displaced or at risk of being displaced by AI so they can excel in industry-leading technology jobs.”
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Share AI's gains with working people and the public

8 members
Daniel Biss
House · IL-9 · Democrat
“Responsible Artificial Intelligence Policy: Artificial Intelligence continues to upend our economy, our education system, and our world. If responsibly developed, AI has enormous potential to promote the common good and usher in a new era of American technological leadership. At the same time, it presents severe challenges on many fronts, from job loss to wealth concentration to disinformation to energy and water use to national security. Congress must develop a policy framework that promotes and champions America’s AI leadership and encourages responsible AI development to create good-paying jobs, protect the environment, keep kids safe, and ensure that AI promotes prosperity for the working class, not just the wealthy few.”
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Luke Bronin
House · CT-1 · Democrat
“As a Member of Congress, my job will be to make sure AI innovation means more money in your pocket, not less.”
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“We also need to make sure that we guard against the risks that AI will pose to our national security, and that our tax code is fair so that the AI boom doesn’t just supercharge wealth concentration at the top, but instead helps us make new investments in people, in jobs, in infrastructure, in education, and in communities.”
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Abdul El-Sayed
Senate · Michigan · Democrat
“Earlier this year, Senator Bernie Sanders introduced the American AI Sovereign Wealth Fund Act to transfer 50% equity from the largest AI companies into public hands. The El-Sayed campaign proposes to take that one step further to give Americans a seat at the table to determine the future of this transformational technology, protect American jobs, and establish guardrails to keep us safe and ultimately benefit everyone, not just tech CEOs.”
View on their website ↗
“AI was built on our data and our labor; we should own a piece of it. Senator Bernie Sanders’s American AI Sovereign Wealth Fund Act would transfer 50% equity from the largest AI companies into public hands. I support that effort and propose to take it one step further because Americans deserve a seat at the table.”
View on their website ↗
Don Leonard
House · OH-15 · Democrat
“We need an economy where every full-time job supports a full life, whether it’s in food services or investment banking. Where our kids can eventually afford to move out of the house and start a life of their own. Where a single parent’s take home pay is more than enough. And where automation technologies give us more time with our family, not fewer job opportunities.”
View on their website ↗
Donna Miller
House · IL-2 · Democrat
“Finally, with the advancement of Artificial Intelligence, we must prioritize working people and their employment. AI groups should work hand in hand with labor leaders to ensure the work force and our economy handles AI integration to the benefit of working class Americans, not just corporations and billionaires.”
View on their website ↗
James Talarico
Senate · Texas · Democrat
“Establish an AI Dividend: Institute a tax on the AI-attributable profits and use that tax to issue annual dividends to Americans and pay for entrepreneurship grants, so every citizen owns a piece of the growth of AI profits.”
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Claire Valdez
House · NY-7 · Democrat
“As your representative in Congress, Claire will fight to hold major technology corporations accountable, protect our workforce from the harms of AI, and ensure that new technologies benefit communities, not just corporate executives.”
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“Reclaiming the economic gains of automation for workers by supporting a 32-hour work week with no reduction in pay.”
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Scott Wiener
House · CA-11 · Democrat
“Use tax policy to ensure broad distribution of AI’s benefits.”
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“To fund programs designed to address labor displacement, Scott will push to tax companies benefiting from AI, ensuring they pay their fair share and share the gains from AI broadly.”
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Tax the companies that profit from AI

6 members
Luke Bronin
House · CT-1 · Democrat
“We also need to make sure that we guard against the risks that AI will pose to our national security, and that our tax code is fair so that the AI boom doesn’t just supercharge wealth concentration at the top, but instead helps us make new investments in people, in jobs, in infrastructure, in education, and in communities.”
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Zach Dembo
House · KY-6 · Democrat
“We should know if massive layoffs or displacements are happening because of AI and corporations should have to give notice before replacing employees with AI. If this replacement happens, big tech and the companies that profit should be required to pay into a fund that helps retrain workers who lose their jobs to AI so workers don’t lose their livelihoods as our economy transitions into the AI age.”
View on their website ↗
Abdul El-Sayed
Senate · Michigan · Democrat
“Automation Levy: A per-worker-equivalent tax on AI-driven automation, reinvested in workers to do the following:”
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“We must institute a per-worker-equivalent tax on AI-driven automation to reinvest in an annual AI dividend, expanded Unemployment Benefits and Wage Insurance, and our communities throughout the state.”
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James Talarico
Senate · Texas · Democrat
“Establish an AI Dividend: Institute a tax on the AI-attributable profits and use that tax to issue annual dividends to Americans and pay for entrepreneurship grants, so every citizen owns a piece of the growth of AI profits.”
View on their website ↗
Randy Villegas
House · CA-22 · Democrat
“Protecting Workers: Technology should be a tool for workers, not a threat of replacement. For workers across all industries, Randy will ensure large AI companies pay their fair share in taxes and will fight to protect working people’s job security against the threat of replacement by AI.”
View on their website ↗
Scott Wiener
House · CA-11 · Democrat
“To fund programs designed to address labor displacement, Scott will push to tax companies benefiting from AI, ensuring they pay their fair share and share the gains from AI broadly.”
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“Critically, that means going beyond taxing the AI labs themselves to taxing other companies using AI to capture massive profits. For example, if pharmaceutical companies generate unprecedented profits by using AI to create scores of new drugs, they should be subject to an AI or robot tax.”
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Encourage AI development to create good-paying jobs

4 members
Melissa Bean
House · IL-8 · Democrat
“Encourage responsible AI adoption across industries to improve efficiency and create good-paying jobs”
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Daniel Biss
House · IL-9 · Democrat
“Responsible Artificial Intelligence Policy: Artificial Intelligence continues to upend our economy, our education system, and our world. If responsibly developed, AI has enormous potential to promote the common good and usher in a new era of American technological leadership. At the same time, it presents severe challenges on many fronts, from job loss to wealth concentration to disinformation to energy and water use to national security. Congress must develop a policy framework that promotes and champions America’s AI leadership and encourages responsible AI development to create good-paying jobs, protect the environment, keep kids safe, and ensure that AI promotes prosperity for the working class, not just the wealthy few.”
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Johnny Garrett
House · TN-6 · Republican
“Johnny understands that AI is part of the future of job creation, economic growth, and increased government efficiency, and he is committed to making sure the United States is the global leader in the artificial intelligence sector.”
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Austin Rogers
House · FL-2 · Republican
“We can’t win the AI race without building the needed infrastructure here at home. That means investing in and utilizing the American workforce to build it, oversee it, and ensure the technology companies we use to create that infrastructure do so while respecting the principles of free speech, innovation, and our shared American values.”
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Give workers and unions a voice in how AI is used

4 members
Micah Lasher
House · NY-12 · Democrat
“Ensure that the voices and interests of workers and organized labor are prioritized in the AI policy debate.”
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Donna Miller
House · IL-2 · Democrat
“Finally, with the advancement of Artificial Intelligence, we must prioritize working people and their employment. AI groups should work hand in hand with labor leaders to ensure the work force and our economy handles AI integration to the benefit of working class Americans, not just corporations and billionaires.”
View on their website ↗
James Talarico
Senate · Texas · Democrat
“Ensure AI works for working people: Protect workers from invasive AI surveillance in the workplace; use AI to make jobs safer and less repetitive, rather than to eliminate them; create pathways for workers to move into higher-skilled, better-paying roles as the economy evolves; ensure AI companies follow the same copyright laws as everyone else; include worker voices in government-funded AI research and development, and defend the right to transparency and human review for automated decisionmaking around promotions, discipline, and terminations.”
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Claire Valdez
House · NY-7 · Democrat
“Mass education programs across industries and regions that will bring workers together to discuss the local impacts of AI, build solidarity, and equip them with tools to organize.”
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Expand unemployment and wage insurance for workers AI displaces

3 members
Abdul El-Sayed
Senate · Michigan · Democrat
“We must institute a per-worker-equivalent tax on AI-driven automation to reinvest in an annual AI dividend, expanded Unemployment Benefits and Wage Insurance, and our communities throughout the state.”
View on their website ↗
“To address the risk of massive automation of our jobs, I support exploring income protection programs such as wage insurance and basic income, worker investment through unions, adjusting our tax system to stop penalizing human employment and rewarding automation, and investment in small business revolving loan funds.”
View on their website ↗
Micah Lasher
House · NY-12 · Democrat
“Spearhead a national wage insurance program to ease tech-driven job displacement.”
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“Micah has introduced legislation to establish a first-in-the-nation wage insurance program in New York State to ease tech-driven job displacement.”
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Scott Wiener
House · CA-11 · Democrat
“Rapidly expand unemployment benefits to meet the rising wave of AI job displacement.”
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“The United States must move with all possible haste to shore up and expand unemployment insurance and other key social safety net planks—not as a complete solution, but as a no-risk emergency step to ensure people’s basic needs are met if larger and larger numbers of people face job displacement from AI.”
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Require notice before layoffs caused by AI

2 members
Zach Dembo
House · KY-6 · Democrat
“We should know if massive layoffs or displacements are happening because of AI and corporations should have to give notice before replacing employees with AI. If this replacement happens, big tech and the companies that profit should be required to pay into a fund that helps retrain workers who lose their jobs to AI so workers don’t lose their livelihoods as our economy transitions into the AI age.”
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Manny Rutinel
House · CO-8 · Democrat
“Hold AI Companies Accountable: Families deserve strong protections, real accountability, and a fair shot. That's why I support policies that ensure AI companies are not above the law. That includes requiring large AI firms to report critical safety incidents in a timely manner, requiring independent safety reviews before major model releases, implementing protections for whistleblowers, holding AI firms that lie to the government about safety practices or infringe on privacy rights accountable, and requiring notice before AI-driven layoffs at large employers.”
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Give Americans a direct share of AI's profits

2 members
Abdul El-Sayed
Senate · Michigan · Democrat
“AI was built on our data and our labor; we should own a piece of it. Senator Bernie Sanders’s American AI Sovereign Wealth Fund Act would transfer 50% equity from the largest AI companies into public hands. I support that effort and propose to take it one step further because Americans deserve a seat at the table.”
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“Annual AI Dividend: Proceeds fund a direct annual dividend to every American.”
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“We must institute a per-worker-equivalent tax on AI-driven automation to reinvest in an annual AI dividend, expanded Unemployment Benefits and Wage Insurance, and our communities throughout the state.”
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“Divesting all frontier AI labs from the Big Tech giants like Google, Meta, Amazon, and Microsoft. I called for public ownership—with 50% of equity owned by the American people—and an AI dividend.”
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James Talarico
Senate · Texas · Democrat
“Establish an AI Dividend: Institute a tax on the AI-attributable profits and use that tax to issue annual dividends to Americans and pay for entrepreneurship grants, so every citizen owns a piece of the growth of AI profits.”
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Limit AI surveillance and automated decisions about workers

2 members
Micah Lasher
House · NY-12 · Democrat
“Defend workers from automated surveillance through the Stop Spying Bosses Act, and protect against AI-related hiring discrimination with the No Robot Bosses Act.”
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James Talarico
Senate · Texas · Democrat
“Ensure AI works for working people: Protect workers from invasive AI surveillance in the workplace; use AI to make jobs safer and less repetitive, rather than to eliminate them; create pathways for workers to move into higher-skilled, better-paying roles as the economy evolves; ensure AI companies follow the same copyright laws as everyone else; include worker voices in government-funded AI research and development, and defend the right to transparency and human review for automated decisionmaking around promotions, discipline, and terminations.”
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Raised the issue without a specific call

2 members
Troy Jackson
Senate · Maine · Democrat
“While more capable machines hold real promise in improving our lives, unregulated, they also threaten to steal our jobs, hijack our minds, worsen our isolation, and harm our children.”
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Matt Little
House · MN-2 · Democrat
“Deepfake videos are often deceptive attempts to mislead constituents, undermine elections, cheat consumers, and harass children and adults with nonconsensual sexual content churned out by these AI companies with little to no recourse. The concerns about AI taking jobs are real, too, and we have to find ways to balance the real-world use of AI with the outright harm it causes to working families and individuals.”
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